‘根本原因 ’用英语怎么说


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Cause 原因 & Effect 影响(1)
You can describe something as cause for concern or cause for alarm – meaning a reason for concern or alarm. For example, “The growing number of teenagers dropping out of school is cause for concern.” The word “alarm” is a little stronger and more urgent: “The rapid spread of the virus is cause for alarm.” One of the only positive collocations with “cause” is cause for celebration: “The opening of the new school was cause for celebrationin the community.” 
你可以把某事描述为担忧的原因或拉响警报的原因。举个例子,“越来越多的青少年辍学是值得令人担忧的事。“警报”这个词更强烈、更紧急:“病毒的迅速传播需要拉响警报。与“cause”的仅有的几个正面搭配之一是值得庆祝的:“这所新学校的开学是社区庆祝的理由。”
When analyzing a problem, you can identify the main/primary cause of the issue – but keep in mind that there may be hidden/underlying causes as well. The deepest or most fundamental cause is sometimes called the root cause. 
当你在分析问题时,您可以找到问题的主要的原因——但请记住,可能还有隐藏的原因。最深的或最根本的原因有时被称为根本原因。
Interestingly, we do not use the verb “cause” together with “effect.” Instead, we say that something has an effect – for example, “Television has a strong effect on public opinion.” Another way to say “a strong effect” is the expression a significant impact or a profound impact. 
有趣的是,我们不把“cause”和“effect”连用。相反,我们说某事有影响——例如,“电视对公众舆论有很强的影响。”另一种表达“强烈影响”的方式是重大的影响或深远的影响。
知识点:
1. cause for concern:担忧的原因
2. cause for alarm:警报的原因
3. cause for celebration:庆祝的理由
4. main/primary cause:主要原因
5. hidden/underlying causes:隐藏的原因
6. root cause:根本原因
7. have an effect:有影响
8. have a strong effect:有很强的影响
9. a significant impact:重大的影响
10.  a profound impact:深远的影响
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