口语003期:Role Models谈论榜样


每天练习一点点,坚持带来大改变!

榜样 Role Models

今天我们来聊聊“榜样 Role Models”,这是一个范围很广的话题。
Let's talk about Role Models today, which is a very broad topic. 
来一起探究下“Who has influenced you the most?” 谁对你的影响最大?
这个问题也有很多种问法,比如:
Which person has influenced your life the most?
Who has been your greatest influence?
Who in your life has influenced you the most?
Who is the most influential person in your life? 
要说一个影响你的人,就谈谈他的行为对你有什么改变
思维转变:影响-改变-结果
“回音法跟读” Echo Reading
My father had a strong influence on my early childhood.
My father was ingenious.
He bought some wood from the timber market and made all the furniture of the house.
Then I started to learn carpentry skills on my early childhood.
At age of eight, I made myself a wooden table with a few pieces of wood.
Actually, I failed many times, but finally I made it and I transferred this experience to my study. I never gave up!
You can't imagine how happy I was. 
课程笔记
关键词汇
1.influence: 
新华字典:一件事物对其他事物发生作用,也指所发生的作用
牛津高阶:to have an effect on the way that sb behaves or thinks, especially by giving them an example to follow(尤其指为他人树立榜样)影响;对...起作用。
2.effect
新华字典:功能,使事物发生变化的力量。
牛津高阶:a change that sb/sth causes in sb/sth else;a result 效应;影响;结果
内容精讲
《富兰克林自传》里的描述富兰克林父亲的一个片段
He had an excellent constitution of body, was of middle stature, but well set, and very strong; he was ingenious, could draw prettily, was skilled a little in music, and had a clear pleasing voice, ...
句型结构:He had ...., was ...; he was ..., could draw ..., was skilled ..., and had ...,
这个长句中he发出了很多动作(action verbs)和存在很多状态(static verbs)
逐句精讲:
①He had an excellent constitution of body, was of middle stature, but well set, and very strong;他身板很好,中等身材,体格健壮。
结构:
主谓宾:He had an excellent constitution of body
主系表:He was of middle stature, but well set, and very strong
词汇:
constitution n. the condition of a person's body and how healthy it is 身体素质;体质;体格
stature n. a person's height 身高;个子
well-set adj. strong built 体格强壮、健硕 
口语转化表达:
He is of medium height, well-built and strong.
他身板很好,中等身材,体格健壮。
②.he was ingenious, could draw prettily, was skilled a little in music, and had a clear pleasing voice.天资聪颖,擅长绘画,也稍通音乐,声音清朗动听
结构:主语he有一个状态(was ingenious)三个动作(could draw prettily, was skilled a little in music, and had a clear pleasing voice)
词汇:
ingenious adj. ( of a person 人 ) having a lot of clever new ideas and good at inventing things 心灵手巧的;机敏的;善于创造发明的
口语转化表达:“父亲对我的影响很大。”
My father exerted great influence on me.
My father had a strong influence on my early childhood.
I was under great influence of my father.
延展过程:
influence
My father was ingenious. 父亲心灵手巧.
He bought some wood from the timber market and made all the furniture of the house. 他去木材市场购买了木料,家里所有的家具都是父亲做的。
影响
Then I started to learn carpentry skills on my early childhood.
于是,我小时候就开始学习木工活了。
改变
At age of eight, I made myself a wooden table with a few pieces of wood.
八岁那一年,我用几块板子给自己做了一张木桌。(很有成就感!)
Actually, I tried several attempts 或者I failed many times,我尝试了很多遍(我失败了许多次),but finally I made it and I transferred this experience to my study. I never gave up. 但是后来我终于成功了,并且我把这种经验用到了学习中。我永不放弃。
最后,再表达下你的情感。
You can't imagine how happy I was.
你真的想不到我有多开心。
最后,我们在知识迁移板块创作出了一个小段子,并且做了跟读练习,感觉怎么样?欢迎你留言告诉我。
下一期:我们为什么要从童年的回忆开始呢?
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