为什么哈利在《凤凰社》之前都没见过夜骐?


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在《哈利·波特》里,有许多充满神秘力量和特殊性质的魔法生物。比如夜骐这种生物,人类只有在目睹过死亡后才能看得到它。然而,主角哈利·波特经历了那么多,竟然在《凤凰社》里才第一次看得到夜骐,这是为什么?
Thestrals are reptilian in appearance, scrawny, with dragon-like faces and broad bat-like wings. They are very rare and classified as dangerous by the British Ministry of Magic.
夜骐的样子类似爬行动物,骨瘦如柴,长着龙一样的脸和蝙蝠般的宽大翅膀。它们非常稀有,而且被英国魔法部列为危险动物。

Thestrals are brilliant, according to Rubeus Hagrid. In fact, thestrals are trained to understand their riders and take them to specific locations.
按照鲁伯·海格的说法,夜骐十分聪明。实际上,经过训练的夜骐可以听懂骑手的话,带着它们前往特定的地点。
The Battle of Hogwarts saw the school's trained thestrals and the hippogriff Buckbeak take part in the final battle, attacking the giants assisting Voldemort.
霍格沃茨大战中,学校里经过训练的夜骐和鹰头马身有翼兽巴克比克都参加了最后的战斗,对协助伏地魔的巨人展开攻击。

Some believe that witnessing his mother's death as a baby, and Quirrell's death in The Philosopher's Stone, should have given Harry the ability to see thestrals. Others believe Harry saw the thestrals only after witnessing Cedric Diggory's death.
有的人认为哈利在婴儿时期目睹了母亲的死亡,而在《魔法石》中又有奇洛死亡的情节,这些应该能让哈利有能力看到夜骐。而有的人认为哈利在目睹了塞德里克·迪戈里的死亡后才看得到夜骐。
In an interview at the Edinburgh Book Festival back in 2004 (via Time), Rowling addressed these questions about the Thestrals, and explained why these are not plot holes.
在2004年爱丁堡图书节的一次采访中(在《时代周刊》),罗琳谈到了这些关于夜骐的问题,并解释了为什么这些不是情节漏洞。

First off, the death of Harry’s parents doesn’t count as he “was one year old and in a cot at the time” and was too young to know what was going on.
首先,哈利父母的去世不算,因为他“当时才一岁,还躺在婴儿床上”,还太小,不知道发生了什么。
She went on to explain that when you find out about the Thestrals, you learn that you can see them “only when you really understand death in a broader sense, when you really know what it means”. Quirrell’s death isn’t valid either as Harry was unconscious when he died.
她继续解释说,当你发现夜骐的时候,你会发现“只有当你真正从更广泛的意义上理解死亡,当你真正知道它的含义时”,你才能看到它们。奇洛的死也不成立,因为他死的时候哈利没有意识。
When it comes to Cedric’s death and the end of Goblet of Fire, she admitted that should have been a moment where Harry finally saw one, but decided not to go for it as it would have been “an odd thing to do right at the end of a book”
当谈到塞德里克的死和《火焰杯》的结尾时,她承认,那应该是哈利终于意识到一个人的死亡的时刻,但她决定不去设置这样的情景,因为“在一本书的结尾做这件事会很奇怪”。

After people witnessed the death of someone close to them, there was immediate shock, and it takes “a little while to appreciate fully that you will never see that person again”. 
在人们目睹了亲近的人的死亡后,先是有立即的震惊,然后需要“一段时间才能充分意识到你再也见不到那个人了”。
The Thestrals' debut in Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix fits the story’s darker tone, though there are still fans who wish they would have been introduced earlier.
夜骐在《哈利·波特与凤凰社》中的首次亮相符合故事的黑暗基调,尽管仍有粉丝希望它们能早点出现。
当你第一次在原著或电影中了解到夜骐和它神奇的能力,你有什么想法?在评论区里告诉我们吧!
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