The evolution of numeral systems is a fascinating journey through different cultures and historical periods. The Brahmi numeral system, originating in ancient India, utilized symbols that evolved into what we recognize today as the Hindu-Arabic numeral system.数字系统的演变是一个穿越不同文化和历史时期的迷人旅程。起源于古印度的婆罗米（Brahmi）数字系统所使用的符号演变成了我们今天所认识的印度-阿拉伯数字系统。
The Brahmi numerals were the basis for the Indian numeral system, which included symbols for numbers 0-9. These symbols gradually evolved into what we now know as the Arabic numerals. Through trade and cultural exchanges, these numerals were introduced to the Islamic world, where they became popular due to their efficiency in calculations.婆罗米数字是印度数字系统的基础，其中包括 0-9 的数字符号。这些符号逐渐演变成我们现在所知的阿拉伯数字。通过贸易和文化交流，这些数字被引入伊斯兰世界，并因其计算效率高而广受欢迎。During the Middle Ages, the Arabic numeral system made its way to Europe through trade and scholarly exchanges, facilitated by the translation of Arabic mathematical texts into Latin. European mathematicians and scholars gradually adopted these numerals, recognizing their superiority for calculations compared to the Roman numeral system previously used in Europe.在中世纪，阿拉伯数字系统通过贸易和学术交流传入欧洲，阿拉伯数学文本被翻译成拉丁文也为其传播提供了便利。欧洲的数学家和学者逐渐采用了这些数字，因为他们认识到，与欧洲以前使用的罗马数字系统相比，阿拉伯数字系统在计算方面更具优势。
By the 15th and 16th centuries, the Hindu-Arabic numeral system had gained widespread acceptance in Europe. Its adoption was instrumental in the advancement of mathematics, science, commerce, and technology during the Renaissance, revolutionizing the way calculations were performed and laying the foundation for modern mathematics.
到 15 和 16 世纪，印度-阿拉伯数字系统在欧洲得到广泛接受。它的采用对文艺复兴时期数学、科学、商业和技术的发展起到了推动作用，彻底改变了计算方式，为现代数学奠定了基础。