今日单词 |
overall 英 [ˌəʊvərˈɔ:l] 美 [ˌoʊvərˈɔl] |
adj. 全部的; 全体的; 一切在内的; 综合的; adv. 全面地; 总地; 总的说来; n. 工装裤; 罩衫; 〈英〉（军官的）紧身军裤; 词根：over过度,过分,超过+all全部→adj.全部的, 全面的 |
词根 |
over- 1. 表示"翻转"; 2. 表示"在……之上"; 3. 表示"过度,过分,超过" |
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形近词
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overhaul 英 [ˈəʊvəhɔ:l] 美 [ˈoʊvərhɔl] |
n. 全面检修; （系统、体制等的）全面修改; 修订; vt. 彻底检修; 全面改革（制度、方法等）; 赶上（赛跑对手）; 词根：over翻转+haul拉→拉过去检修 |
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overwhelm 英 [ˌəʊvəˈwelm] 美 [ˌoʊvərˈwelm] |
v. 使不知所措，使难以承受; 淹没; 征服，压倒，击败; （感情或感觉）充溢; 词根：over在……之上+whelm推翻;淹没→翻过来→压倒 |
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overhang 英 [ˌəʊvəˈhæŋ] 美 [ˌoʊvərˈhæŋ] |
vt. 伸突出，伸出; 逼近，威胁; 用悬挂物装饰; vi. 悬垂; 逼近; n. 突出物; 延伸量，伸出量; [航]突出船首（或船尾）; （无法兑换黄金的）美元过剩额; 词根：over在……之上+hang悬挂→v.悬于……之上, 悬垂 |
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overcorrect 英 [əʊvəkə'rekt] 美 [oʊvəkə'rekt] |
词根：over过度,过分,超过+correct改正→adj.矫枉过正的 adj. 矫枉过正的; |
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overall
英[ˌəʊvərˈɔ:l] 美[ˌoʊvərˈɔl]
CET4 | CET6 | 考研| TOEFL
adj. 全部的;全体的;一切在内的;综合的;
adv. 全面地;总地;总的说来;
n. 工装裤;罩衫;〈英〉（军官的）紧身军裤;
词根：over过度,过分,超过+all全部→adj.全部的, 全面的
①(ADJ) 总的；总体的；全面的
You use overall to indicate that you are talking about a situation in generalor about the whole of something.
●...the overall rise in unemployment...
失业率总体的上升
②(N-PLURAL) （上下连身的）工作服，防护服
Overalls consist of a single piece of clothing that combines trousers and ajacket. You wear overalls over your clothes in order to protect them while you are working.
●...workers in blue overalls.
穿着蓝色连身工作服的工人
③(N-PLURAL) （吊带）工装裤
Overalls are trousers that are attached to a piece of cloth which covers your chest and which has straps going over your shoulders.
●An elderly man dressed in faded overalls took the witness stand.
一位穿着褪色吊带工装裤的老人上了证人席。
形近词：
1、overhaul
英[ˈəʊvəhɔ:l] 美[ˈoʊvərhɔl]
IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
n. 全面检修;（系统、体制等的）全面修改;修订;
vt. 彻底检修;全面改革（制度、方法等）;赶上（赛跑对手）;
词根：over翻转+haul拉→拉过去检修
①(VERB) 大修；彻底检修；全面检查
If a piece of equipment is overhauled, it is cleaned, checked thoroughly, and repaired if necessary.
●They had ensured the plumbing was overhauled a year ago...
他们曾保证水管一年前彻底检修过。
②(VERB) 对…进行彻底革新；全面修订
If you overhaul a system or method, you examine it carefully and make many changes in it in order to improve it.
●The government said it wanted to overhaul the employment training scheme to make it cost effective...
政府表示希望彻底改革就业培训计划以实现低成本高效益。
③(VERB) （尤指在体育比赛中）赶上，超过，超越
If someone overhauls a person who is ahead of them, especially in a sportscompetition, they pass them or become more successful than them.
●Argentina need to beat Peru by at least four goals to overhaul Brazil and reach the final itself...
阿根廷队至少要赢秘鲁队4球才能超越巴西队进入决赛。
2、overwhelm
英[ˌəʊvəˈwelm] 美[ˌoʊvərˈwelm]
CET6 | 考研| IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
v. 使不知所措，使难以承受;淹没;征服，压倒，击败;（感情或感觉）充溢;
词根：over在……之上+whelm推翻;淹没→翻过来→压倒
①(VERB) （情感、事件等）使不知所措，使难以承受
If you are overwhelmed by a feeling or event, it affects you very strongly, and you do not know how to deal with it.
●He was overwhelmed by a longing for times past...
他一心渴望回到从前。
②(VERB) 征服；制服；击败
If a group of people overwhelm a place or another group, they gain completecontrol or victory over them.
●It was clear that one massive Allied offensive would overwhelm the weakened enemy.
毫无疑问，盟军一次大规模的进攻就会击溃已是强弩之末的敌军。
3、overhang
英 [ˌəʊvəˈhæŋ] 美 [ˌoʊvərˈhæŋ]
CET6
vt. 伸突出，伸出; 逼近，威胁; 用悬挂物装饰;
vi. 悬垂; 逼近;
n. 突出物; 延伸量，伸出量; [航]突出船首（或船尾）; （无法兑换黄金的）美元过剩额;
词根：over在……之上+hang悬挂→v.悬于……之上, 悬垂
① (VERB) 悬于…之上；凸出于…之上 If onething overhangs another, it sticks out over and above it.
● Part of the rock walloverhung the path at one point...
石墙的一部分在某处悬于小路的上方。
② (N-COUNT) 垂悬物；凸出物
An overhang is the part of something that sticks out over and above something else.
● A sharp overhang of rockgave them cover...
一块凸出来的尖利岩石成了他们的避身之所。
③ (VERB) 搭挂在…之上
If one thing overhangs another, it issupported by it and hangs down its sides.
● Let the pastry overhang therim and brush between the layers with the melted butter.
用油酥面皮盖住边缘，每层之间抹些熔化的黄油。
4、overcorrect
英 [əʊvəkə'rekt] 美 [oʊvəkə'rekt]
adj. 矫枉过正的;
词根：over过度,过分,超过+correct改正→adj.矫枉过正的