今日单词 |
revolt |
vt. （使）厌恶; vi. 反叛，背叛; 厌恶，反感; n. 造反，起义; |
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形近词
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volt |
n. 伏特; [马术]环骑; [剑]闪避; |
revoke |
vt. 撤销，取消; 废除; vi. 有牌不跟; |
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revolve |
vt.& vi. 使旋转; 反复考虑; 使循环; vi. 旋转; 循环出现; 反复考虑; |
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devout |
adj. 虔诚的; 真诚的，诚恳的; 献身于宗教的; |
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revile |
vt. 辱骂，痛斥; n. 谩骂者 |
revolt
英[rɪˈvəʊlt] 美 [rɪˈvoʊlt]
CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
vt. （使）厌恶;
vi. 反叛，背叛; 厌恶，反感;
n. 造反，起义;
词根:re向后，相反+volt转→态度反转→revolt
① (N-VAR) 反叛;起义;叛乱;抗争
A revolt is an illegal and often violent attempt by a group of people to change their country'spolitical system.
● It was undeniably a revolt by ordinary people against their leaders...
不可否认，这是一场平民百姓反抗领导人的起义。
② (VERB) 反叛;起义;叛乱;抗争
When people revolt,they make an illegal and often violent attempt to change their country'spolitical system.
● In 1375 the townspeoplerevolted...
1375年，市民奋起反抗。
③ (N-VAR) （对权威的）反抗，拒绝服从
A revolt by a person or group against someone or something is a refusal to accept the authority of that person or thing.
● The prime minister isfacing a revolt by party activists over his refusal to hold areferendum...
因为拒绝进行公民投票，首相正面临着党内激进分子的反抗。
④ (VERB) 反抗，拒绝服从（权威）
When people revolt against someone or something, they reject the authority of that person or reject that thing.
● The prime minister only reacted when three of his senior cabinet colleagues revolted and resigned in protest on Friday night...
直到周五晚上首相的3位高级内阁同僚倒戈并辞职以示抗议时，首相才有所反应。
● Caroline revoltedagainst her ballet training at sixteen.
卡罗琳16岁时拒绝接受芭蕾舞训练。
形近词：
1、volt
英 [vəʊlt] 美[voʊlt]
CET4 | CET6 | 考研
n. 伏特;[马术]环骑; [剑]闪避;
① (N-COUNT) 伏特，伏（电压单位）
Avolt is a unit used to measure the force of an electric current.
2、revoke
英 [rɪˈvəʊk] 美[rɪˈvoʊk]
vt. 撤销，取消;废除;
vi. 有牌不跟;
词根:re回、向后+vok呼喊+e→收回说出的话→revoke取消，撤回
① (VERB) 取消，废除，撤销（许可、法律、协议等）
When people in authority revoke something such as a licence, a law, or an agreement, theycancel it.
● The government revoked her husband's license to operate migrant labor crews.
政府撤销了她丈夫管理外来打工人群的许可证。
3、revolve
英 [rɪˈvɒlv] 美[rɪˈvɑlv]
CET6 | 考研 | IELTS
vt.&vi. 使旋转; 反复考虑; 使循环;
vi. 旋转;循环出现; 反复考虑;
词根:re再+volv旋转，卷+e→再转一次→旋转；循环
① (VERB) 围绕;以…为中心;以…为主要特征
If you say that onething revolves around another thing, you mean that the second thing is the main feature or focus of the first thing.
● Since childhood, herlife has revolved around tennis...
从孩童时期开始，她的生活就以网球为中心。
② (VERB) (讨论或对话)以…为主题，围绕
If a discussion or conversation revolves around a particular topic, it is mainly about that topic.
● The debate revolves around specific accounting techniques...
这场争论的焦点是具体的会计技术。
③ (VERB) 围绕…旋转
If one object revolves around another object, the first object turns in a circle around the second object.
● The satellite revolvesaround the Earth once every hundred minutes.
这颗人造卫星每100分钟围绕地球旋转一周。
④ (V-ERG) （使）旋转;（使）转动
When something revolves or when you revolve it, it moves or turns in a circle around a central point orline.
● Overhead, the fanrevolved slowly...
风扇在头顶上缓缓地转动着。
4、devout
英 [dɪˈvaʊt] 美[dɪˈvaʊt]
GRE
adj. 虔诚的;真诚的，诚恳的; 献身于宗教的;
① (ADJ-GRADED) 虔诚的;虔敬的
A devout person has deep religious beliefs.
● She was a devout Christian...
她是一个虔诚的基督徒。
② (ADJ-GRADED) 衷心的;坚定的;坚决的
If you describe someone as a devout supporter or a devout opponent of something, you mean that they support it enthusiastically or oppose it strongly.
● ...devoutMarxists.
坚定的马克思主义者
4、revile
英 [rɪˈvaɪl] 美[rɪˈvaɪl]
GRE
vt. 辱骂，痛斥;
n. 谩骂者;
词根:re一再+vile卑鄙的→一再使别人感到卑劣→revile辱骂
① (VERB) 憎恨;辱骂;谩骂;痛斥
If someone or something is reviled, people hate them intensely or show their hatred of them.
● He was just as feared and reviled as his tyrannical parents...
他和他专横残暴的父母一样为人惧怕和憎恨。
正能量语录：
“耽误你的不是运气和时机，而是你数不清的犹豫。”