今日单词 |
distinct |
adj. 明显的，清楚的; 卓越的，不寻常的; 有区别的; 确切的; |
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形近词
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instinct |
n. 本能，天性; 冲动; 天资，天才; adj. 深深地充满着; |
district |
n. 地区; 区域; 〈美〉（各州众议员）选举区; 行政区，市区; |
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distance |
n. 距离，路程; 远处; 疏远; vt. 把…远远甩在后面; 疏远; 与…保持距离; |
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distract |
vt. 使分心; 使混乱; |
distinct
英[dɪˈstɪŋkt] 美 [dɪˈstɪŋkt]
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adj. 明显的，清楚的; 卓越的，不寻常的; 有区别的; 确切的;
词根：dis分开+stinct(sting)刺，做标记→分开标记的，区分清楚的→distinct独特的，清楚的
① (ADJ-GRADED) 有区别的;不同的;个别的
If something is distinct from something else of the same type, it is different or separate from it.
● Engineering and technology are disciplines distinct from one another and from science...
② (ADJ-GRADED) 清楚的;清晰的;明显的
If something is distinct, you can hear, see, or taste it clearly.
● ...to impart a distinct flavor with a minimum of cooking fat.
用最少量的食用油来调出一种独特的口味
形近词：
1、instinct
英 [ˈɪnstɪŋkt] 美 [ˈɪnˌstɪŋkt]
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n. 本能，天性; 冲动; 天资，天才;
adj. 深深地充满着;
词根：in内+stinct刺激→内在的刺激→instinct本能
① (N-VAR) 本能;天性
Instinct is the natural tendency that a person or animal has to behave or react in a particular way.
● I didn't have as strong a maternal instinct as some other mothers...
我不像别的母亲那样有那么强烈的母性本能。
② (N-COUNT) 天分;天资;天赋的才能
If you have an instinct for something, you are naturally good at it or able to do it.
● Farmers are increasingly losing touch with their instinct for managing the land...
农民正在逐渐丢失经营土地的本领。
2、district
英 [ˈdɪstrɪkt] 美[ˈdɪstrɪkt]
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n. 地区;区域; 〈美〉（各州众议员）选举区; 行政区，市区;
① (N-COUNT) 地区;区域
A district is aparticular area of a town or country.
● I drove around the business district.
我开车在商业区转了转。
② (N-COUNT) 行政区;辖区;管区
A district is an area of a town or country which has been given official boundaries for the purpose of administration.
● ...the home of the governor of the district.
该区行政长官的家
3、distance
英 [ˈdɪstəns] 美[ˈdɪstəns]
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n. 距离，路程;远处;疏远;（时间的）间隔，长久;
vt. 把…远远甩在后面;疏远;与…保持距离;
①(N-VAR) 距离;间距
The distance between two points or places is the amount of space between them.
●...the distance between the island and the nearby shore...
该岛和附近陆地之间的距离
②(N-UNCOUNT) 遥远;间隔
When two things are very far apart, you talk about the distance between them.
●The distance wouldn't be a problem.
距离不成问题。
4、distract
英 [dɪˈstrækt] 美[dɪˈstrækt]
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vt. 使分心;使混乱;
① (VERB) 分散(注意力);使分心
If something distracts you or your attention from something, it takes your attention away from it.
● Tom admits that playingvideo games sometimes distracts him from his homework...
汤姆承认玩电子游戏有时会使他无心做作业。
正能量语录：
你别以为有后悔药的话人生就会改变，即使人生再重复一次，你兴许还是做出同样的决定。
——村上春树