每日英语单词116:conclusion


今日单词

conclusion

[kənˈklu:ʒn]  

[kənˈkluʒən]    

n.  结论;  结局;  断定,决定;  推论;

词根:conclude[v.结论;终结]+ion动作或状态→conclusion结束, 结论

词根

clus

=close,表示"关闭"

形近词

 

 

inclusion

[ɪnˈklu:ʒn]  

[ɪnˈkluʒən] 

n.  包含; 内含物;

词根:include[v.包括,包含,计入]+ion表名词→inclusion包含, 内含物

exclusion

[ɪkˈsklu:ʒn]  

[ɪkˈskluʒən]    

n.  拒绝,杜绝;  排除,驱逐;  被排斥在外的人(或事物);  排外主义;

词根:exclude[[v.排除,隔绝]]→n.排除, 除外, 被排除在外的事物

reclusive 

[rɪ'klu:sɪv]  

[rɪˈklusɪv,  -zɪv] 

adj.  隐遁的,隐居的;  孤独;

词根:recluse[n.隐士 adj.隐居的]+ive……的→adj.隐遁的, 隐居的

seclusive

[sɪ'klu:sɪv]  

[sɪ'klusɪv] 

adj.  爱隐居的,隐居性的; 爱孤独的;

词根:se分开+clus关闭+ive……的→喜欢把自己关起来→隐居的[seclude形容词]


 

conclusion
英 [kənˈklu:ʒn]   美 [kənˈkluʒən] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研
n.  结论; 结局; 断定,决定; 推论;
词根:conclude[v.结论;终结]+ion动作或状态→conclusion结束, 结论
① (N-COUNT) 结论;推论 
When you come to a conclusion, you decide that something is true after you have thought about it carefully and have considered all the relevant facts.
● Over the years I've come to the conclusion that she's a very great musician... 
这些年来,我得出的结论是她是一位非常伟大的音乐家。
② (N-SING) 结束;末尾 
The conclusion of something is its ending.
● At the conclusion of the programme, I asked the children if they had any questions they wanted to ask me. 
节目结束的时候,我问孩子们有没有问题想问我。
③ (N-SING) 缔结;签订 
The conclusion of a treaty or a business deal is the act of arranging it or agreeing it.
● ...the expected conclusion of a free-trade agreement between Mexico and the United States. 
墨西哥与美国之间自由贸易协定的如期签订
 
形近词:
1、inclusion
英 [ɪnˈklu:ʒn]   美 [ɪnˈkluʒən] 
n.  包含; 内含物;
词根:include[v.包括,包含,计入]+ion表名词→inclusion包含, 内含物
① (N-VAR) 包括;包含 
Inclusion is the act of making a person or thing part of a group or collection.
● ...a confident performance which justified his inclusion in the team. 
证明他入选该队当之无愧的自信表现
 
2、exclusion
英 [ɪkˈsklu:ʒn]   美 [ɪkˈskluʒən] 
     TOEFL
n.  拒绝,杜绝; 排除,驱逐; 被排斥在外的人(或事物); 排外主义;
词根:exclude[[v.排除,隔绝]]→n.排除, 除外, 被排除在外的事物
① (ADJ-GRADED) 透明的;清澈的 
If an object or substance is transparent, you can see through it.
● ...a sheet of transparent coloured plastic... 
透明有色塑料板
② (ADJ-GRADED) 易懂的;明晰的;一目了然的 
If a situation, system,or activity is transparent, it is easily understood or recognized.
● We are now striving hard to establish a transparent parliamentary democracy… 
我们现在正努力建立明晰的议会民主制。
③ (ADJ-GRADED) 易识破的;易察觉的 
You use transparent to describe a statement or action that is obviously dishonest or wrong, and thatyou think will not deceive people.
● …a transparent effortby officials to blame foreigners… 
官员指摘外国人的明显企图
 
3、reclusive 
英[rɪ'klu:sɪv]   美[rɪˈklusɪv, -zɪv] 
adj.  隐遁的,隐居的;孤独;
词根:recluse[n.隐士 adj.隐居的]+ive……的→adj.隐遁的, 隐居的
①(ADJ-GRADED) 独居的;隐居的;遁世的
A reclusive person or animal lives alone and deliberately avoids the company of others.
●She had been living a reclusive life in Los Angeles since her marriage broke up. 
自从离婚后她一直在洛杉矶过着独居的生活。
4、seclusive
英[sɪ'klu:sɪv]   美[sɪ'klusɪv] 
adj.  爱隐居的,隐居性的;爱孤独的;
词根:se分开+clus关闭+ive……的→喜欢把自己关起来→隐居的[seclude形容词]
 
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