每日英语单词122:envelope


今日单词

envelope

[ˈenvələʊp]  

[ˈenvəloʊp] 

n.  信封,封皮;  壳层,外壳;  包裹物;  [生物学]膜,包袋;

词根:en使……+velop包,包裹→包封, 遮盖

词根

velop

=to wrap up 表示"包,包裹"

形近词

 

 

develop

[dɪˈveləp]  

[dɪˈvɛləp] 

vi.  发展; 生长; 形成; 发达 ;

vt.  发展; 开发; 研制; 冲洗(胶片);

词根:de分开+velop包,包裹→把包着的打开→发展, 发达

development

[dɪˈveləpmənt]  

[dɪˈvɛləpmənt] 

n.  发展,进化;  被发展的状态;  新生事物,新产品;  开发区;

词根:develop[v.发展, 发达, 发扬]+ment表名词→n.发展

developer 

[dɪˈveləpə(r)]  

[dɪˈveləpər] 

n.  开发者;  <>显影剂,显像剂;

词根:develop[v.发展, 发达, 发扬]+er人→n.开发者

developable

[dɪ'veləpəbl]  

[dɪ'veləpəbl] 

adj.  可发展的,可开发的,可显影的;

词根:develop[v.发展, 发达, 发扬]+able能……的→adj.可发展的;可开发的


 

envelope
英 [ˈenvələʊp]   美 [ˈenvəloʊp] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研
n.  信封,封皮; 壳层,外壳; 包裹物; [生物学]膜,包袋;
词根:en使……+velop包,包裹→包封, 遮盖
① (N-COUNT) 信封 
An envelope is there ctangular paper cover in which you send a letter to someone through the post.
② (PHRASE) 挑战限制尺度;突破原有底线 
If someone pushes the envelope, they do something to a greater degree or in a more extreme way than it has ever been done before.
● There's a valuable place for fashion and design that pushes the envelope a bit... 
在原有尺度上有所突破的时尚和设计受到人们的重视。
 
形近词:
1、develop
英 [dɪˈveləp]   美 [dɪˈvɛləp] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研
vi.  发展; 生长; 形成; 发达 ;
vt.  发展; 开发; 研制; 冲洗(胶片);
词根:de分开+velop包,包裹→把包着的打开→发展, 发达
① (VERB) 发展;成长;发育;生长 
When something develops, it grows or changes over a period of time and usually becomes more advanced, complete, or severe.
● As children develop,some of the most important things they learn have to do with their sense of self... 
在成长过程中,孩子学到的一些最重要的东西与他们的自我意识有关。
② (VERB) (问题或困难)出现,产生 
If a problem or difficulty develops, it begins to occur.
● A huge row has developed about the pollution emanating from a chemical plant. 
一家化工厂造成的污染已经引发了激烈争论。
③ (VERB) (国家从贫穷的农业国向富有的工业国)发展 
If you say that a country develops, you mean that it changes from being a poor agricultural country to being a rich industrial country.
● All countries, it was predicted, would develop and develop fast. 
据预测,所有国家都会实现发展而且发展速度会很快。
 
2、development
英 [dɪˈveləpmənt]   美 [dɪˈvɛləpmənt] 
     CET4 | CET6
n.  发展,进化; 被发展的状态; 新生事物,新产品; 开发区;
词根:develop[v.发展, 发达, 发扬]+ment表名词→n.发展
① (N-UNCOUNT) 发展;成长;发育;生长;形成 
Development is the gradual growth or formation of something.
● ...an ideal system for studying the development of the embryo... 
研究胎儿发育过程的理想方法
② (N-UNCOUNT) (企业、行业等的)发展,扩展,壮大 
Development is the growth of something such as a business or an industry.
● Education is central to a country's economic development... 
教育对一个国家的经济发展至关重要。
③ (N-VAR) 研制;开发 
Development is the process or result of making a basic design gradually better and more advanced.
● We are spending $850mon research and development. 
我们在研发上的投入是 8.5 亿美元。
 
3、developer 
英[dɪˈveləpə(r)]   美[dɪˈveləpər] 
n.  开发者;<摄>显影剂,显像剂;
词根:develop[v.发展, 发达, 发扬]+er人→n.开发者
① (N-COUNT) (房地产)开发商,开发公司 
A developer is a person or a company that buys land and builds houses, offices, shops, or factories on it, or buys existing buildings and makes them more modern.
● ...common land which would have a high commercial value if sold to developers. 
如果卖给开发商会有很高商业价值的公共用地
② (N-COUNT) (想法、设计、产品等的)开发者 
A developer is someone who develops something such as an idea, a design, or a product.
● John Bardeen was also co-developer of the theory of super conductivity. 
约翰·巴丁也是超导电性理论的创立者之一。
③ (N-UNCOUNT) 显影剂;显色剂
Developer is a chemical used for developing photographs or films.
 
4、developable
英[dɪ'veləpəbl]   美[dɪ'veləpəbl] 
adj.  可发展的,可开发的,可显影的;
词根:develop[v.发展, 发达, 发扬]+able能……的→adj.可发展的;可开发的
 
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