每日英语单词131:recruit


今日单词

recruit

[rɪˈkru:t]  

[rɪˈkrut] 

n.  新兵;  (机构中的)新成员;  新学生;

vt.  招聘,征募;  吸收某人为新成员;  动员(提供帮助);  雇用;

vi.  征募新兵;  得到补充,得到补偿;  恢复健康;

词根:re再+cru成长+it……人→n.新兵,新分子,新会员 v.补充,征募,征募新兵,复原

词根

-it

1. 表名词,"……"; 2. 表抽象名词

形近词

 

 

deficit

[ˈdefɪsɪt]  

[ˈdɛfɪsɪt] 

n.  不足额; 赤字; 亏空; 亏损;

词根:de去掉,不+fic做+it-it,表抽象名词→做得不够→亏空;不足

pursuit

[pəˈsju:t]  

[pərˈsut] 

n.  追赶;  工作;

词根:pursue追赶+it-it,表抽象名词→n.追赶,追求;职业,工作

credit    

[ˈkredɪt]  

[ˈkrɛdɪt] 

n.  信誉,信用;  [金融]贷款;  荣誉;  学分;

vt.  相信,信任;  归功于;  []记入贷方;  赞颂;

词根:cred信任+it表抽象名词→ v.信任;学分

bandit

 [ˈbændɪt]  

 [ˈbændɪt]   

n.  土匪,强盗;

词根:band匪帮+it……人→n.土匪,盗匪,歹徒


 

recruit
英 [rɪˈkru:t]   美 [rɪˈkrut] 
     考研 | IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
n.  新兵; (机构中的)新成员; 新学生;
vt.  招聘,征募; 吸收某人为新成员; 动员…(提供帮助); 雇用;
vi.  征募新兵; 得到补充,得到补偿; 恢复健康;
词根:re再+cru成长+it……人→n.新兵,新分子,新会员 v.补充,征募,征募新兵,复原
① (VERB) 招收;招募;征召 
If you recruit people for an organization, you select them and persuade them to join it or work forit.
● The police are tryingto recruit more black and Asian officers... 
警方正在试图招募更多黑人和亚裔警官。
② (N-COUNT) 新手;新兵;新成员 
A recruit is a person who has recently joined an organization or an army.
 
形近词:
1、deficit
英 [ˈdefɪsɪt]   美 [ˈdɛfɪsɪt] 
     考研 | IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
n.  不足额; 赤字; 亏空; 亏损;
词根:de去掉,不+fic做+it-it,表抽象名词→做得不够→亏空;不足
① (N-COUNT) 差额;赤字;亏损;逆差 
A deficit is the amount by which something is less than what is required or expected, especially the amount by which the total money received is less than the total money spent.
● They're ready to cut the federal budget deficit for the next fiscal year. 
他们已准备好削减下一财年的联邦预算赤字。
 
2、pursuit
英 [pəˈsju:t]   美 [pərˈsut] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS
n.  追赶; 工作;
词根:pursue追赶+it-it,表抽象名词→n.追赶,追求;职业,工作
① (N-UNCOUNT) 追求;寻求 
Your pursuit of something is your attempts at achieving it. If you do something in pursuit of aparticular result, you do it in order to achieve that result.
● ...a young man whose relentless pursuit of excellence is conducted with single-minded determination. 
一心一意、坚定不移地追求完美的年轻人
② (N-UNCOUNT) 实行;贯彻;实施 
The pursuit of anactivity, interest, or plan consists of all the things that you do when you arecarrying it out.
● The vigorous pursuit ofpolicies is no guarantee of success. 
坚决贯彻方针政策并不能保证成功。
3、credit 
英[ˈkredɪt]   美[ˈkrɛdɪt] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研| IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
n.  信誉,信用;[金融]贷款;荣誉;学分;
vt.  相信,信任;归功于;[会]记入贷方;赞颂;
词根:cred信任+it表抽象名词→ v.信任;学分
 
4、bandit
英[ˈbændɪt]   美[ˈbændɪt] 
     CET6
n.  土匪,强盗;
词根:band匪帮+it……人→n.土匪,盗匪,歹徒
① (N-COUNT) (尤指没有法纪的地区的)强盗,土匪,歹徒 
Robbers are sometimes called bandits, especially if they are foundin areas where the law has broken down.
● This is real bandit country. 
这是一个不折不扣的强盗横行的国家。
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