03.31 | 考研英语阅读逐句译


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01
2007年第3篇第7句
考研阅读逐句翻译
This “added-worker effect” could support the safety net offered by unemployment insurance or disability insurance to help families weather bad times.
词汇:
weather //v. 经受住,渡过
结构:
This “added-worker effect” could support the safety net (主干) //offered by unemployment insurance or disability insurance (offered 过去分词短语作定语)//to help families weather bad times(to 不定式短语做状语).
译文:
这种“额外劳动者效应”可以加强由失业保险或伤残保险提供的安全网,以帮助家庭渡过难关。
02
2007年第3篇第8句
考研阅读逐句翻译
But today, a disruption to family fortunes can no longer be made up with extra income from an otherwise-stay-at-home partner.
词汇:
disruption //n.中断,扰乱,混乱fortune //n.财产,财富
译文:但现在,家庭财产的损失再也不可能通过原本该呆在家里的另一半的额外收入来弥补了。
翻译思路:被动态
被动态,be made up with...,用“由...来”的结构翻译。
【作业】:
唐静 考研阅读逐句翻译2007年第3篇第9句
During the same period, families have been asked to absorb much more risk in their retirement income.
唐静 考研阅读逐句翻译2007年第3篇第10句
Steelworkers, airline employees, and now those in the auto industry are joining millions of families who must worry about interest rates, stock market fluctuation, and the harsh reality that they may outlive their retirement money.
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