3500单词背得很熟,英语阅读理解经常全错,怎么办?

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这3500个单词,是高频词,也是多义词,我们来看一些例子感受一下,如下这些句子说了些什么?1. He commanded his men to retreat. (“他命令他的人后退?”)2. The story was completely untrue and was successfully challenged in court. (“这个故事完全不是真的,在大厅里成功地被挑战?”)3. Money for the project will be channeled through local government. (“这个项目的资金通过地方政府来电视频道”?说的是什么鬼啊?)如果理解还处于这个水平,说明平时基本就不阅读,第3、4句估计就更无法看懂啦!4. All Joe tried to do was end the fight between his two sisters, but he ended up having a bear by the tail. The whole family got mad at him and now nobody will even speak to him. 因为缺乏阅读的人会把“having a bear by the tail”,看成“有尾巴的熊"; 把"now nobody will even speak to him. " 理解为“甚至没人跟他说话”5. Most people I know on Wall Street think the market is headed up, but my friend Green is a real bear: he's looked hard at it and thinks it will drop 200 points in the next 30 days.在这句里,会把“Wall Street”看为“墙街”;会把 “a real bear”理解为“一头真正的熊”....

为什么同学们会出现这种现象呢?主要原因是孤立地去背单词,然后凭着所记单词的对应的中文意思胡乱去组合,然后就这样给大家提供了非常多的娱乐!要解决这个问题,就不应拿起单词书去背单词,或者只去看课文后的单词列表,而是去看课文,学习单词,要做到“词不离句”,要听懂这一句,要复述这一句,并默写下来,这样才深刻!语言学习,仅仅是课本,是远远不够的,还要大量地进行课外阅读, 平时每天都要去阅读英语分级读物,这样才能接触到高频词的多种含义!那上面的5条句子说的是什么意思呢?如下:1. He commanded his men to retreat. 他命令手下撤退。 2. The story was completely untrue and was successfully challenged in court. 此案情纯属捏造,已在法庭上被揭穿。 3. Money for the project will be channeled through local government. 这个项目的资金将由地方政府提供。 4. All Joe tried to do was end the fight between his two sisters, but he ended up having a bear by the tail. The whole family got mad at him and now nobody will even speak to him.乔只不过想劝说他的两姐妹别再争吵了,但是到头来他自己反倒卷入了纠纷。全家人都生他的气,甚至谁都不理睬他。【have a bear by the tail: 不明智地陷入困境.】 5. Most people I know on Wall Street think the market is headed up, but my friend Green is a real bear: he's looked hard at it and thinks it will drop 200 points in the next 30 days. 我在华尔街的大多数熟人都认为股市会上涨,但是我的朋友 Green 却是个大空头。他一向密切注视着市场,认为在之后的三十天里股市将下跌两百点。【. bulls and bears: 多头空头.】
亲爱的同学们,企图只是背单词来提高英语成绩,无疑是痴人说梦!语言学习要遵循如下规律,■语言学习要从听开始,这样才能打通语音与文字之间的连接;■语言学习要以句子为单位进行输入输出,而非单词!这样去学,才能掌握单词的用法,这样去学,英语就会变得简单起来!■语言属于类运动型知识,仅仅背单词,看看书,刷刷题是远远不够的,需要去训练才能掌握!这跟弹钢琴的道理是一样的,看看书,看看乐谱就会弹钢琴?
1. 专题论述如下:英语训练指南(深度好文)-链接
Brother Joe007:词不离句:用自带的大杀器去学习英语!1564 赞同 · 180 评论文章
2. 背单词可以秒记,您的记忆力也惊人!-链接
有没有什么可以快速记住英语单词和句子的方法?361 赞同 · 27 评论回答
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