第二十一期单词营来咯,本期我们将学习几个与“法律”有关的单词,看看有哪些是你不熟悉的,小笔记📒赶紧记下来~
在开始学习之前,先来看看在前两期活动中获奖的小伙伴吧。
ZY.S
卡布奇诺
恭喜以上获奖的两位小伙伴,请尽快使用参与活动时的账号(头像和昵称与参加活动时保持一致)将收件人姓名、电话以及地址在文末留言(我们会根据留言进行奖品递送,但不会对外公布您的隐私信息),我们会在集齐获奖人信息后统一安排奖品递送。
没获奖的BECer也不要灰心,继续参与我们的“BEC单词营”打卡学习,学习结束后请在文章下面留言与我们互动,用文中任一单词造句即算打卡成功,打卡学习的BECer还可以继续参与活动赢取惊喜福袋(详情见文末)。
错过之前的打卡文章不要紧,文末还有补打卡入口哦~
让我们开始今天的学习吧
bar
/bɑːr/
noun&verb
bar除了有酒吧、吧台、栏杆等常见含义,在商务英语中,也可用来表示律师职业,详情请看👇
bar noun|something that prevents a particular event or development from happening
a bar (to sth)
A lack of formal education does not have to be a bar to success in business and politics.
bar (LAW) verb|to prevent something or someone from doing something or going somewhere, or to refuse to allow something
bar sb/sth from (doing) sth
Lawyers on both sides have been barred from discussing the case in the press.
The government voted to bar the import of exotic birds.
固定搭配:the bar(also the Bar)
the bar (LAW) noun|the group of barristers (= lawyers who are allowed to argue a case in a higher court), or the profession of such lawyers
a member of the bar
He was called to the bar (= became a barrister) in 2006.
It has been a privilege to have practised at the Bar for 47 years.
the bar (LAW) noun|all lawyers considered as a group, or the profession of law
Effectiveness requires that other members of the bar trust your word and credibility.
She was admitted to the bar (= became a lawyer) in her early thirties.
valid
/ˈvælɪd/
adjective
valid表示有效的、正当的、合理的,也可表示“有法律效力的”,详情请看👇
valid adjective|a valid ticket, document, agreement, etc. is legal and can be officially accepted, usually for a particular period of time
Is this ticket still valid?
A credit card is not usually accepted as a valid form of I.D.
Applicants must be in possession of a valid passport.
valid for 6 months, a year, etc.
Permits are valid for a year.
The court decided shareholders had a valid claim against the Chairman for his part in the company's downfall.
valid adjective|valid data or details are accepted by a computer system because they are correct
valid adjective|that can be accepted as being true or reasonable
The points she made were perfectly valid.
evidence
/ˈevɪdəns/
noun
evidence常用于表示证据、证明,在法律用语中常用于表示各种证据,详情请看👇
evidence (LAW) noun|objects, documents, official statements, etc. that are used to prove something is true or not true, especially for legal or insurance purposes
evidence of/for sth
Despite the claims, his insurance adjuster found no evidence of flood damage to his property.
evidence against sb
The defendant was released after the prosecutor failed to produce enough evidence against him.
evidence that sth
Is there any evidence that the employer has difficulty retaining staff?
give/provide/present evidence
Contractors must provide evidence of valid permits before they may begin any work.
consider/examine/hear the evidence
A jury has heard all the evidence in this case and rendered its decision.
false/circumstantial/conflicting evidence
admit/allow/accept evidence
growing/mounting/increasing evidence
negotiate
/nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt/
verb
negotiate可表示协商、解决难题,在商务英语中多用于表示谈判,详情请看👇
negotiate (MEETINGS) verb|to have formal discussions with someone in order to reach agreement
The dealers who negotiate on behalf of clients are known as commodity brokers.
negotiate with sb/sth
The merger agreement requires that we don't negotiate with any other company.
negotiate for sth
He is negotiating for higher royalties from the record company.
negotiate on/over sth
Unions are negotiating over pensions.
negotiate to do sth
The company is negotiating to buy a multi-million dollar stake in one of the world's biggest oil fields.
negotiate (MEETINGS) verb|to achieve, arrange, or agree to something by having formal discussions with someone
negotiate a contract/deal/settlement
The unions should take the opportunity to negotiate further pay deals as soon as possible.
negotiate a discount/fee/price
Retailers should be allowed to negotiate prices directly with producers.
negotiate (BANKING, FINANCE) verb|to discuss the details of borrowing money from a bank, etc. such as how much they will lend you and what rate of interest you will pay
negotiate financing/a loan/a mortgage
The organization can negotiate a loan based on its assets and future contracts.
negotiate (FINANCE, BANKING) verb|to get or give a sum of money in exchange for a financial document of the same value
negotiate a bill of exchange/a cheque
We can negotiate any single cheque up to the value of £2000.
negotiate verb|to deal with something difficult
The company has had some difficult problems to negotiate in its first year of business.
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