今日单词 |
violent 英 [ˈvaɪələnt] 美 [ˈvaɪələnt] |
adj. 暴力引起的；剧烈的，（风，爆炸等）猛烈的，狂暴的；感情强烈的；颜色强烈的 词根：viol违反,侵犯+ent表形容词→adj.猛烈的, 激烈的, 暴力引起的, 强暴的 |
词根 |
viol 表示"违反,侵犯" |
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形近词
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violently 英 [ˈvaɪələntli] 美 [ˈvaɪələntlɪ |
词根：violent[adj.猛烈的, 激烈的, 暴力引起的, 强暴的]+ly表副词→adv.猛烈地, 激烈地, 极端地 |
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violence 英[ˌvaɪə'leɪʃn] 美[ˌvaɪəˈleʃən] |
n. 违反，妨碍，侵犯；违犯，违背；[体]违例，犯规；强奸，亵渎，污辱 词根：violate冒犯, 干扰+ion表名词→n.违反, 违背, 妨碍 |
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violate 英 [ˈvaɪəleɪt] 美 [ˈvaɪəˌlet] |
vt. 违反；妨碍；侵犯；亵渎，强奸; 词根：viol违反,侵犯+ate表动词→v.违犯, 亵渎[圣物], 冒犯, 干扰 |
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violation 英 [ˌvaɪə'leɪʃn] 美 [ˌvaɪəˈleʃən] |
n. 违反，妨碍，侵犯；违犯，违背；[体]违例，犯规；强奸，亵渎，污辱 词根：violate冒犯, 干扰+ion表名词→n.违反, 违背, 妨碍 |
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violent
英[ˈvaɪələnt] 美[ˈvaɪələnt]
CET4 | CET6 | 考研| IELTS | TOEFL
adj. 暴力引起的；剧烈的，（风，爆炸等）猛烈的，狂暴的；感情强烈的；颜色强烈的
词根：viol违反,侵犯+ent表形容词→adj.猛烈的, 激烈的, 暴力引起的, 强暴的
①(ADJ-GRADED) 暴力的;粗暴的;凶暴的
If someone is violent, or if they do something which is violent, they usephysical force or weapons to hurt, injure, or kill other people.
●A quarter of current inmates have committed violent crimes.
现在关押的犯人中有1/4是暴力犯罪。
②(ADJ-GRADED) 剧烈的;猛烈的;强力的
A violent event happens suddenly and with great force.
●A violent impact hurtled her forward...
一股强大的冲击波把她向前抛去。
③(ADJ-GRADED) （言行或感觉）激烈的，强烈的，狂暴的
If you describe something as violent, you mean that it is said, done, or feltvery strongly.
●Violent opposition to the plan continues...
对该计划的强烈反对之声仍不绝于耳。
形近词：
1、violently
英[ˈvaɪələntli] 美[ˈvaɪələntlɪ]
adv. 激烈地；暴力地；狂暴地；极度地;
词根：violent[adj.猛烈的, 激烈的,暴力引起的, 强暴的]+ly表副词→adv.猛烈地, 激烈地, 极端地
①(ADJ-GRADED) 暴力的;粗暴的;凶暴的
If someone is violent, or if they do something which is violent, they usephysical force or weapons to hurt, injure, or kill other people.
●A quarter of current inmates have committed violent crimes.
现在关押的犯人中有1/4是暴力犯罪。
②(ADJ-GRADED) 剧烈的;猛烈的;强力的
A violent event happens suddenly and with great force.
●A violent impact hurtled her forward...
一股强大的冲击波把她向前抛去。
③(ADJ-GRADED) （言行或感觉）激烈的，强烈的，狂暴的
If you describe something as violent, you mean that it is said, done, or feltvery strongly.
●Violent opposition to the plan continues...
对该计划的强烈反对之声仍不绝于耳。
2、violation
英[ˌvaɪə'leɪʃn] 美[ˌvaɪəˈleʃən]
CET4 | CET6
n. 违反，妨碍，侵犯；违犯，违背；[体]违例，犯规；强奸，亵渎，污辱
词根：violate冒犯, 干扰+ion表名词→n.违反, 违背, 妨碍
①(VERB) 违反，违背，违犯（协议、法律或承诺）
If someone violates an agreement, law, or promise, they break it.
●They went to prison because they violated the law...
他们触犯了法律，因此坐了牢。
②(VERB) 侵犯（隐私）;搅扰;打搅
If you violate someone's privacy or peace, you disturb it.
●These men were violating her family's privacy.
这些人侵犯了她的家庭隐私。
③(VERB) 污损;亵渎
If someone violates a special place, for example a grave, they damage it ortreat it with disrespect.
●Detectives are still searching for those who violated the graveyard.
侦探们仍在搜捕那些亵渎了墓园的家伙。
3、violence
英 [ˈvaɪələns] 美 [ˈvaɪələns]
CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | TOEFL
n. 暴力，强暴，暴虐；猛烈，激烈；歪曲（事实），曲解（意义）；冒渎，不敬;
词根：viol违反,侵犯+ence表名词→n.猛烈, 强烈, 暴力, 暴虐, 暴行, 强暴
① (N-UNCOUNT) 暴力;暴行
Violence is behaviour which is intendedto hurt, injure, or kill people.
● Twenty people were killedin the violence...
有20人在这一暴力事件中丧生。
② (N-UNCOUNT) （言行的）狂暴，激烈，愤怒
If you do or say something with violence, you use a lot of forceand energy in doing or saying it, often because you are angry.
● 'There's no need,' Amysaid, with sudden violence...
“没有必要，”埃米突然激愤地说。
4、violate
英 [ˈvaɪəleɪt] 美 [ˈvaɪəˌlet]
CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | GRE
vt. 违反；妨碍；侵犯；亵渎，强奸;
词根：viol违反,侵犯+ate表动词→v.违犯, 亵渎[圣物], 冒犯, 干扰
① (VERB) 违反，违背，违犯（协议、法律或承诺）
If someone violates an agreement, law, or promise, they break it.
● They went to prison because they violatedthe law...
他们触犯了法律，因此坐了牢。
② (VERB) 侵犯（隐私）;搅扰;打搅
If you violate someone's privacy orpeace, you disturb it.
● These men were violating her family'sprivacy.
这些人侵犯了她的家庭隐私。
③ (VERB) 污损;亵渎
If someone violates a special place, for example a grave, theydamage it or treat it with disrespect.
● Detectives are still searching for thosewho violated the graveyard.
侦探们仍在搜捕那些亵渎了墓园的家伙。