今日单词 |
microscope 英 [ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp] 美 [ˈmaɪkrəskoʊp] |
n. 显微镜; 词根：micro微,小+scope看→看小东西→显微镜 |
词根 |
micro- 表示"微,小" |
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形近词
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microwave 英 [ˈmaɪkrəweɪv] 美 [ˈmaɪkrəweɪv] |
n. 微波; 微波炉; vt. 用微波炉加热（或烹饪）; 词根：micro微,小+wave波→n.微波 |
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microbiology 英 [ˌmaɪkrəʊbaɪˈɒlədʒi] 美 [ˌmaɪkroʊbaɪˈɑlədʒi] |
n. 微生物学; 词根：micro微,小+biology生物学→n.微生物学 |
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microfilm 英 [ˈmaɪkrəʊfɪlm] 美 [ˈmaɪkroʊfɪlm] |
n. （拍摄文件等用的）缩微胶卷; 词根：micro微,小+film胶片→n.微缩胶卷 |
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microbe 英 [ˈmaɪkrəʊb] 美 [ˈmaɪkroʊb] |
n. 微生物，细菌; 词根：micro微,小+be=bi生命→小生命→微生物 |
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microscope
英[ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp] 美[ˈmaɪkrəskoʊp]
CET4 | CET6 | 考研| TOEFL | GRE
n. 显微镜;
词根：micro微,小+scope看→看小东西→显微镜
①(N-COUNT) 显微镜
A microscope is a scientific instrument which makes very small objects look bigger so that more detail can be seen.
②(PHRASE) （通常由于被认为存在问题)被仔细研究
If you say that something is under the microscope, you mean that it is being studied very closely, usually because it is believed that something is wrong with it.
●The media put their every decision under the microscope.
媒体仔细研究了他们的每一个决定。
形近词：
1、microwave
英[ˈmaɪkrəweɪv] 美[ˈmaɪkrəweɪv]
CET4 | CET6 | IELTS | TOEFL
n. 微波;微波炉;
vt. 用微波炉加热（或烹饪）;
词根：micro微,小+wave波→n.微波
①(N-COUNT) 微波炉
A microwave or a microwave oven is an oven which cooks food very quickly byelectromagnetic radiation rather than by heat.
②(VERB) 用微波炉烹调(或加热)
To microwave food or drink means to cook or heat it in a microwave oven.
●Steam or microwave the vegetables until tender.
蒸或者用微波炉加热蔬菜，直至蔬菜变软。
●...microwaved food.
用微波炉加热过的食物
2、microbiology
英[ˌmaɪkrəʊbaɪˈɒlədʒi] 美[ˌmaɪkroʊbaɪˈɑlədʒi]
n. 微生物学;
词根：micro微,小+biology生物学→n.微生物学
①(N-UNCOUNT) 微生物学
Microbiology is the branch of biology which is concerned with very small livingthings such as bacteria and their effects on people.
●...a professor of microbiology and immunology.
微生物学与免疫学教授
3、microfilm
英 [ˈmaɪkrəʊfɪlm] 美 [ˈmaɪkroʊfɪlm]
IELTS
n. （拍摄文件等用的）缩微胶卷;
词根：micro微,小+film胶片→n.微缩胶卷
① (N-VAR) 缩微胶卷
Microfilm is film that is used for photographing information andstoring it in a reduced form.
4、microbe
英 [ˈmaɪkrəʊb] 美 [ˈmaɪkroʊb]
IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
n. 微生物，细菌;
词根：micro微,小+be=bi生命→小生命→微生物
① (N-COUNT) 微生物
Amicrobe is a very small living thing, which you can only see if you use amicroscope.