今日单词 |
declare 英 [dɪˈkleə(r)] 美 [dɪˈkler] |
vt. 宣布; 声明，声称; 申报; [法]供述; vi. 声明，发表宣言; 宣称; 词根：de加强+clare清楚,明白→强调清楚 |
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形近词
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declaim 英 [rɪˈzɜ:v] 美 [rɪˈzɜrv] |
vt.& vi. （像演讲般）说话; vi. 抨击; （在公共场合）大声抗议; |
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decade 英 [ˈdekeɪd] 美 [ˈdɛkˌed, dɛˈked] |
n. 十年，十年间; 十个一组; 十年期; |
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decline 英 [dɪˈklaɪn] 美 [dɪˈklaɪn] |
n. 下降; vt. 谢绝，婉拒; |
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decease 英 [dɪˈsi:s] 美 [dɪˈsis] |
n. <律>死亡; |
declare
英 [dɪˈkleə(r)] 美 [dɪˈkler]
CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL
vt. 宣布; 声明，声称; 申报; [法]供述;
vi. 声明，发表宣言; 宣称;
词根：de加强+clare清楚,明白→强调清楚
① (VERB) 宣称，声称（…为事实）；表明(态度、意图等)
If you declare that something is true, you say that it is true in a firm, deliberate way. You can also declare an attitude or intention.
● Speaking outside TenDowning Street, she declared that she would fight on...
她在英国首相官邸外发表讲话时宣称她将继续斗争下去。
② (VERB) 宣布;宣告
If you declare something, you state officially and formally that it exists or is the case.
● The government is readyto declare a permanent ceasefire...
政府准备宣布永久性停火。
③ (VERB) 申报(纳税品、收入等)
If you declare goods that you have bought in another country or money that you have earned, you say how much you have bought or earned so that you can pay tax on it.
● Your income must bedeclared on this form...
必须在这张表格上申报你的收入。
形近词：
1、declaim
英 [rɪˈzɜ:v] 美 [rɪˈzɜrv]
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vt.&vi. （像演讲般）说话;
vi. 抨击; （在公共场合）大声抗议;
① (VERB) 慷慨陈词;高声朗诵
If you declaim, youspeak dramatically, as if you were acting in a theatre.
● He raised his right fist and declaimed: 'Liar and cheat!'...
他举起右拳高喊：“骗子，骗子！”
● He used to declaim French verse to us.
他过去常给我们朗诵法语诗歌。
2、decade
英[ˈdekeɪd] 美[ˈdɛkˌed, dɛˈked]
CET4 | CET6 | 考研| IELTS
n. 十年，十年间;十个一组;十年期;
① (N-COUNT) 十年，十年期（尤指一个年代)
A decade is a period of ten years, especially one that begins with a year ending in 0, for example1980 to 1989.
● ...the last decade ofthe nineteenth century.
19世纪的最后 10 年
3、decline
英[dɪˈklaɪn] 美[dɪˈklaɪn]
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n. 下降;（力量、健康、品格、权力、价值等的）衰退;下倾;（人、生命等的）衰退期;
vt.& vi. 辞谢，谢绝（邀请等）;
vi. （道路、物体等）下倾;（太阳）落下;（在品格、价值上）降低;衰落，谢绝;
vt. 谢绝，婉拒;
①(VERB) 下降;减少;衰退;衰落
If something declines, it becomes less in quantity, importance, or strength.
●The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000...
员工人数从21.7万减少到了11.4万。
②(VERB) 婉拒;谢绝
If you decline something or decline to do something, you politely refuse to accept it or do it.
●He declined their invitation...
他谢绝了他们的邀请。
③(N-VAR) 下降;减少;衰退;衰落
If there is a decline in something, it becomes less in quantity, importance, orquality.
●There wasn't such a big decline in enrollments after all...
注册人数终究还是没有出现如此大幅度的下降。
4、decease
英 [dɪˈsi:s] 美[dɪˈsis]
n. <律>死亡;