今日单词 |
illegal 英 [ɪˈliːɡl] 美 [ɪˈliːɡl] 不合法的; 非法移民; 词根：il不+legal合法的→adj.非法的 |
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词根 |
leg 1. =law,表示"法律"; 2. =speak,read,表示"讲,读,说" ir不 |
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形近词 |
illiterate 英 [ɪˈlɪtərət] 美 [ɪˈlɪtərət] 目不识丁的，文盲的; 目不识丁者; 文盲; 无知; 变形 复数: illiterates 词根:il不+literate有读写能力的→adj. 文盲的; |
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illogical 英 [ɪˈlɒdʒɪkl] 美 [ɪˈlɑdʒɪkl] IELTS 不合逻辑的; 无意义的; 词根:il不+logical有逻辑的→adj. 不合逻辑的; 无意义的 | ||
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illimitable 英 [ɪ'lɪmɪtəbl] 美 [ɪ'lɪmɪtəbəl] 无限的，无边际的; 无边无际; 词根：il不,无+limit限制+able……的→adj.无限的 | ||
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irregular 英 美 [ɪˈreɡjələr] CET4 | CET6 | TOEFL 不规则的，不对称的; 无规律的; 不合规范的，不合法的; 不规则变化的;非正规军军人; 不规则物; 不合规格的产品;
词根：ir不+regularity整齐, 匀称→n.不规则,无规律 | ||
不合法的;
非法移民;
词根:il不+legal合法的→adj.非法的
①(ADJ) 不合法的;非法的;违反规则的
If something is illegal,
the law says that it is not allowed.
●It is illegal to intercept radio messages...
拦截无线电报是非法的。
●Birth control was illegal there until 1978...
1978 年以前那里节育是非法的。
②(ADJ) (移民)非法入境的;(劳工)非法务工的Illegal immigrants or workers have travelled into a country or are working
without official permission.
形近词：
1、illiterate
英 美[ɪˈlɪtərət]
CET6 | 考研| IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
目不识丁的，文盲的;
目不识丁者;文盲;无知;
变形复数:
illiterates
词根:il不+literate有读写能力的→adj. 文盲的;
①(ADJ) 文盲的;不会读写的Someone who is illiterate does not know how to read or write.
●A large percentage of the population is illiterate.
文盲人口占有相当高的比例。
②(ADJ) (音乐、科技、经济上)知之甚少的,接近无知的If you describe someone as musically, technologically, or economically illiterate,
you mean that they do not know much about music, technology, or economics.
●Many senior managers are technologically illiterate.
许多高级经理都对技术知之甚少。
2、illogical
英 美[ɪˈlɑdʒɪkl]
IELTS
不合逻辑的;无意义的;
词根:il不+logical有逻辑的→adj. 不合逻辑的; 无意义的
①(ADJ-GRADED) 不合逻辑的;有悖逻辑的If you describe an action, feeling, or belief as illogical, you are critical of
it because you think that it does not result from a logical and ordered way of
thinking.
●It is illogical to oppose the repatriation of economic migrants...
反对把经济移民遣送归国是不合逻辑的。
●She may think your reaction is crazy or illogical, but she cannot deny what you
are feeling.
她可能觉得你的反应疯狂或者不合逻辑,但她不会否认你的感受。
3、illimitable
英 美 [ɪ'lɪmɪtəbəl]
无限的，无边际的; 无边无际;
词根：il不,无+limit限制+able……的→adj.无限的
It was there before him,
around him, everywhere , illimitable, immeasurable.
它就在他的面前, 他的四周, 什么地方都是,一眼望不到头, 多得不可胜数.
4、irregular
英 美 [ɪˈreɡjələr]
CET4 | CET6 | TOEFL
不规则的，不对称的; 无规律的; 不合规范的，不合法的; 不规则变化的;
非正规军军人; 不规则物; 不合规格的产品;
词根：ir不+regularity整齐, 匀称→n.不规则,无规律
① (ADJ-GRADED) 不定时的;不定期的 If events or actions occur at irregular intervals, the periods of
time between them are of different lengths.
● Cars passed at irregular intervals...
断断续续地有汽车驶过。
● She was taken to hospital suffering from
an irregular heartbeat...
她因心律不齐被送往医院。
② (ADJ-GRADED) 不规则的;不平整的;不直的 Something that is irregular is not
smooth or straight, or does not form a regular pattern.
● The paint was drying in irregular
patches...
油漆一片片地慢慢变干了。
● He had bad teeth, irregular and
discolored.
他牙齿长得不好，参差不齐而且有些发黄。
③ (ADJ-GRADED) (行为)欺骗性的，不正当的,不合常规的 Irregular behaviour is dishonest or
not in accordance with the normal rules.
● ...the minister accused of irregular
business practices...
被控有违规商业行为的部长
● 'Will you do this for me, Leo? It's the
only way.' — 'It's highly irregular, Ralph.'
“利奥,你能为我做这件事吗？这是唯一的办法了。”——“拉尔夫,这么做是很不正当的。”
④ (ADJ) (动词、名词或形容词)不规则的 An irregular verb, noun, or adjective has different forms from most
other verbs, nouns, or adjectives in the language. For example, 'break' is an
irregular verb because its past form is 'broke', not 'breaked'.
⑤ (ADJ) (部队)非正规的 Irregular troops do not belong to an official national army.
● At least 17 different irregular units are
engaged in the war.
至少有 17 个非正规军部队参战。