每日英语单词32:magnify


今日单词

magnify

vt.  放大; 赞美; 夸大; 夸奖;

vi.  放大; 有放大能力;

形近词

 

 

magnet

n.  磁铁,磁石; 有吸引力的人或物; [物]磁体;

magnate

n.  富豪,权贵;  巨头;  大资本家;

signify

vt.  表示…的意思;  意味;  预示;

vi.  具有重要性,要紧;  辱骂;

dignity

n.  尊严; 高尚; 自豪; 自尊;

unify

vt.  使联合; 使相同; 使一致; 统一;

近义词

enlarge;expand




magnify  
英[ˈmægnɪfaɪ]   美 [ˈmæɡnəˌfaɪ] 
    CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
vt.  放大; 赞美; 夸大; 夸奖;
vi.  放大; 有放大能力;
词根:magni大+fy使…→magnify放大,扩大
① (VERB) 放大;扩大 
To magnify an object means to make it appear larger than it really is, by means of a special lens or mirror.
● This version of theDigges telescope magnifies images 11 times... 
这种型号的迪格斯望远镜可将图像放大11倍。
② (VERB) 加强;加大;加剧 
To magnify something means to increase its effect, size, loudness, or intensity.
● Poverty and human follymagnify natural disasters... 
贫困和人类的愚昧加剧了自然灾难。
③ (VERB) 夸大;夸张 
If you magnify something, you make it seem more important or serious than it really is.
● They do not grasp the broad situation and spend their time magnifying ridiculous details... 
他们不去把握大局,而是在细枝末节上花费时间大做文章。
 
形近词:
1、magnet
英 [ˈmægnət]   美['mæɡnət] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS
n.  磁铁,磁石;有吸引力的人或物; [物]磁体;
① (N-COUNT) 有吸引力的事物 
If you say that something is a magnet or is like a magnet, you mean that people are very attracted by it and want to go to it or look at it.
● Prospect Park, with itsvast lake, is a magnet for all health freaks... 
拥有一大片湖区的普罗斯佩克特公园吸引着所有注重健康的人。
② (N-COUNT) 磁铁;磁体 
A magnet is a piece ofiron or other material which attracts iron towards it.
● ...a fridgemagnet. 
冰箱磁铁
 
2、magnate
英 [ˈmægneɪt]   美[ˈmæɡˌnet, -nɪt] 
     IELTS | GRE
n.  富豪,权贵;巨头; 大资本家;
① (N-COUNT) 大企业家;实业巨头;大亨 
A magnate is someone who has earned a lot of money from a particular business or industry.
● ...a multimillionaireshipping magnate. 
资产达数百万的船业巨头
 
3、signify
英 [ˈsɪgnɪfaɪ]   美 [ˈsɪɡnəˌfaɪ] 
     CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
vt.  表示…的意思; 意味; 预示;
vi.  具有重要性,要紧; 辱骂;
词根:sign记号,信号+ify动词后缀,…化→用信号表示→signify象征     
① (VERB) 表示;意味着;意思是 
If an event, a sign, ora symbol signifies something, it is a sign of that thing or represents thatthing.
● The contrasting approaches to Europe signified a sharp difference between the majorparties... 
对欧洲截然不同的态度表明两大政党间存在巨大差异。
② (VERB) (用记号或手势)表明,表达,表示 
If you signify something, you make a sign or gesture in order to communicate a particularmeaning.
● Two jurors signifiedtheir dissent... 
两名陪审团成员表示了异议。
4、dignity
英 [ˈdɪgnəti]   美[ˈdɪgnəti] 
     CET6 | 考研| IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
n.  尊严;高尚; 自豪; 自尊;
词根:dign值得,高贵+ity抽象名词→dignity威严,庄严     
① (N-UNCOUNT) 庄严;庄重;端庄 
If someone behaves or moves with dignity, they are calm, controlled, and admirable.
● ...her extraordinarydignity and composure. 
她那种端庄沉着的非凡气质
② (N-UNCOUNT) 尊贵;高贵;高尚 
If you talk about the dignity of people or their lives or activities, you mean that they are valuable and worthy of respect.
● ...the sense of humandignity. 
人的高尚感
③ (N-UNCOUNT) 尊严;自尊
Your dignity is the sense that you have of your own importance and value, and other people's respect for you.
● If you were wrong,admit it. You won't lose dignity, but will gain respect... 
如果你错了,那就承认。你不会因此而失去尊严,反而会赢得尊重。
5、unify
英 [ˈju:nɪfaɪ]   美[ˈjunəˌfaɪ] 
     考研| IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
vt.  使联合;使相同; 使一致; 统一;
词根:uni一个,单一+fy动词后缀,使成为…→unify统一
① (V-RECIP-ERG) (使)成一体;(使)联合;(使)统一 
If someone unifies different things or parts, or if the things or parts unify, they are broughttogether to form one thing.
● A flexible retirementage is being considered by Ministers to unify men's and women's pensionrights... 
大臣们正在考虑一个灵活的退休年龄机制,这样可以把男性和女性的养老金权益统一起来。
正能量语录:
梦想,可以天花乱坠;理想,是我们一步一个脚印踩出来的坎坷道路。                                                                                                  ——三毛 

 
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