每日英语单词45:passion


今日单词

passion

n.  激情,热情; 热心,爱好; 热恋; 酷爱;

形近词

 

 

passive

adj.  被动的; 消极的; 不抵抗的; 冷漠的;

n.  动词被动形式,被动语态;

mission

n.  代表团;  使命;  官方使命;  布道所;

v.  给…交代任务;  派遣;  把任务交给;  向…传教;

session

n.  (议会等的)会议,会期;  (法庭的)开庭;  学年;

adj.  (音乐家)伴奏的;

fission

n.  <物>(原子的)分裂,裂变; <生>分裂生殖;



passion   
英[ˈpæʃn]   美 [ˈpæʃn] 
    CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL
n.  激情,热情; 热心,爱好; 热恋; 酷爱;
vt.&vi. [诗歌用语]表露强烈感情,显示巨大热情;
词根:pass感情+ion名词后缀→passion热情,激情
① (N-UNCOUNT) 强烈的情欲;热恋 
Passion is strong sexual feelings towards someone.
● ...my passion for adark-haired, slender boy named James. 
我对一个名叫詹姆斯的黑头发高挑个儿男孩的热恋
② (N-UNCOUNT) 热情;激情;强烈的感情 
Passion is a very strong feeling about something or a strong belief in something.
● He spoke with greatpassion. 
他发表了热情洋溢的讲话。
③ (N-COUNT) 强烈爱好;酷爱 
If you have a passion for something, you have a very strong interest in it and like it very much.
● She had a passion for gardening... 
她酷爱园艺。
形近词:
1、 passive
英 [ˈpæsɪv]   美 [ˈpæsɪv] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
adj.  被动的; 消极的; 不抵抗的; 冷漠的;
n.  动词被动形式,被动语态;
① (ADJ-GRADED) 被动的;顺从的;听之任之的 
If you describe someoneas passive, you mean that they do not take action but instead let things happen to them.
● His passive attitude made things easier for me... 
他顺从的态度让我做起事来要轻松些。
② (ADJ) 消极的 
A passive activity involves watching, looking at, or listening to things rather than doing things.
● They want less passiveways of filling their time. 
他们想找些更为积极的方式来打发时间。
③ (ADJ) (抵抗)非暴力的 
Passive resistance involves showing opposition to the people in power in your country by not co-operating with them and protesting in non-violent ways.
● They made it clear that they would only exercise passive resistance in the event of a militarytakeover. 
他们声明一旦发生军事接管,他们只会采取非暴力抵抗。
④ (N-SING) 被动态;被动式 
In grammar, the passive or the passive voice is formed using 'be' and the past participle of a verb.The subject of a passive clause does not perform the action expressed by the verb but is affected by it. For example, in 'He's been murdered', the verb is in the passive.
 
2、mission
英 [ˈmɪʃn]   美[ˈmɪʃən] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS
n.  代表团;使命; 官方使命; 布道所;
v.  给…交代任务; 派遣; 把任务交给; 向…传教;
词根:miss送,放出+ion名词后缀→送出→mission派遣
① (N-COUNT) (尤指赴他国的)使命,重要任务 
A mission is an important task that people are given to do, especially one that involves travelling to another country.
● Salisbury sent him on adiplomatic mission to North America... 
索尔兹伯里派他到北美执行一项外交任务。
② (N-COUNT) 驻外使团;出国代表团
A mission is a group of people who have been sent to a foreign country to carry out an official task.
● ...the head of themission in South Africa. 
驻南非代表团团长
 
3、session
英 [ˈseʃn]   美[ˈsɛʃən] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS
n.  (议会等的)会议,会期; (法庭的)开庭; 学年;
adj.  (音乐家)伴奏的;
① (N-COUNT) (议会等的)会议;(法庭的)开庭
A session is a meeting of a court, parliament, or other official group.
●...an emergency session of parliament... 
议会紧急会议
②(N-COUNT) (议会等的)会期;(法庭的)开庭期
A session is a period during which the meetings of a court, parliament, orother official group are regularly held.
●The parliamentary session ends on October 4th... 
议会会期在10月4日结束。
③(N-COUNT) (某项活动的)一段时间,一场,一节
A session of a particular activity is a period of that activity.
●The two leaders emerged for a photo session. 
两位领导现身接受记者拍照。
④(ADJ) (音乐家)伴奏的
Session musicians are employed to play backing music in recording studios.
●He established himself as a session musician. 
他成为了一位伴奏音乐家。
 
4、fission
英 [ˈfɪʃn]   美[ˈfɪʃən] 
     CET6
n.  <物>(原子的)分裂,裂变; <生>分裂生殖;
① (N-UNCOUNT) (核)裂变,分裂
Nuclear fission is the splitting of the nucleus of an atom to produce a largeamount of energy or cause a large explosion.
 
正能量语录:Passion is a key ingredient to the study and practice of law and of life.
激情是学习和实践法律不可或缺的要素,同时也是生命中不可或缺的要素。
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