每日英语单词78:domestic


今日单词

domestic

[dəˈmestɪk]  

[dəˈmɛstɪk] 

adj.  家庭的,家的; 国内的; 驯养的; 热心家务的;

n.  佣人; 国货;

词根:dom,+estic表形容词家里的驯养的

形近词

 

 

dome

[dəʊm]  

[doʊm]  

n.  圆屋顶; 像圆屋顶一样的东西; 圆顶体育场;

vt.  加圆屋顶于;

vi.  成圆顶状;

词根:dom,+e→n.圆屋顶

domain

[dəˈmeɪn]  

[doʊˈmeɪn]   

n.  范围,领域;  领土,疆土;  管辖范围;  []域名;

词根:dom统治+ain表名词统治的区域

dominate

[ˈdɒmɪneɪt]  

[ˈdɑmɪneɪt]   

v.  支配,影响;  占有优势;  中具有最重要的特色;  中拥有最重要的位置;

词根:dom统治+inate→v.支配,统治,控制;占优势

predominant

[prɪˈdɒmɪnənt]  

[prɪˈdɑmɪnənt] 

adj.  主要的,占主导地位的; 占优势的,卓越的; 有影响的; 特优种;

词根:pre……前面+dominant支配的→adj.[over]占优势的;主要的,突出的


 

domestic
英 [dəˈmestɪk]  美 [dəˈmɛstɪk] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL
adj.  家庭的,家的; 国内的; 驯养的; 热心家务的;
n.  佣人; 国货;
词根:dom屋,家+estic表形容词→家里的→驯养的
① (ADJ) 国内的;本国的 
Domestic political activities, events, and situations happen or exist within one particular country.
● ...over 100 domestic flights a day to 15 UK destinations. 
每天超过100架次国内航班飞往英国境内15个目的地
② (ADJ) 家务的 
Domestic duties and activities are concerned with the running of a home and family.
● ...a plan for sharingdomestic chores. 
分担家务活的计划
③ (ADJ) 家用的 
Domestic items andservices are intended to be used in people's homes rather than in factories or offices.
● ...domestic appliances. 
家用器具
 
形近词:
1、dome
英 [dəʊm]   美 [doʊm] 
     CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | GRE
n.  圆屋顶; 像圆屋顶一样的东西; 圆顶体育场;
vt.  加圆屋顶于…上;
vi.  成圆顶状;
词根:dom屋,家+e→n.圆屋顶
① (N-COUNT) 穹顶;圆屋顶 
A dome is a round roof.
● ...the dome of StPaul's cathedral. 
圣保罗大教堂的圆顶
② (N-COUNT) 半球形物;圆顶状物 
A dome is any objectthat has a similar shape to a dome.
● ...the dome of the hill. 
山丘的圆顶
 
2、domain
英 [dəˈmeɪn]   美 [doʊˈmeɪn] 
     考研 | IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
n.  范围,领域; 领土,疆土; 管辖范围; [计]域名;
词根:dom统治+ain表名词→统治的区域
① (N-COUNT) (尤指某人有控制力、影响力或权利的)领域,范围,范畴 
A domain is aparticular field of thought, activity, or interest, especially one over whichs omeone has control, influence, or rights.
● ...the greatexperimenters in the domain of art... 
艺术领域伟大的实验者们
② (N-COUNT) 领土;势力范围 
Someone's domain is the area they own or have control over.
● ...the mighty king'sdomain. 
势力强大的国王的领土
③ (N-COUNT) (因特网上的)域 
On the Internet, a domain is a set of addresses that shows, for example, the category or geographical area that an Internet address belongs to.
 
3、dominate 
英[ˈdɒmɪneɪt]   美[ˈdɑmɪneɪt] 
     CET6 | 考研| IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
v.  支配,影响;占有优势;在…中具有最重要的特色;在…中拥有最重要的位置;
词根:dom统治+inate→v.支配,统治,控制;占优势
①(VERB) 在…中占首要地位,在…中最具影响力
To dominate a situation means to be the most powerful or important person orthing in it.
●The book is expected to dominate the best-seller lists... 
这本书预计会占据畅销书排行榜的榜首。
②(VERB) 控制;统治;支配
If one country or person dominates another, they have power over them.
●He denied that his country wants to dominate Europe... 
他否认他的国家想要控制欧洲。
③(VERB) 俯视;高耸于
If a building, mountain, or other object dominates an area, it is so large or impressive that you cannot avoid seeing it.
●It's one of the biggest buildings in this area, and it really dominates thiswhole place.
这是该地区最大的建筑物之一,雄踞在整个地区之上。
 
4、predominant
英 [prɪˈdɒmɪnənt]   美[prɪˈdɑmɪnənt] 
    CET6 | 考研 |IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
adj.  主要的,占主导地位的;占优势的,卓越的; 有影响的;特优种;
词根:pre在……前面+dominant支配的→adj.[over]占优势的;主要的,突出的
① (ADJ-GRADED) 占主导地位的;占支配地位的 
If something is predominant, it is more important or noticeable than anything else in a set of people or things.
● Amanda's predominantemotion was that of confusion. 
阿曼达主要还是感到困惑。
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