每日英语的单词100:subtitle


今日单词

subtitle

[pəˈsju:t]  

[pərˈsut]   

n.  小标题,副标题;  (电影的)字幕;

vt.  加副标题[字幕];

词根:sub在下面,次一等,副手+title标题→n.副标题

词根

sub-

1. 表示"接近,靠近";  2. 在后面;再; 3. 表示"在下面,次一等,副手"

形近词

 

 

subhead

['sʌbhed]  

['sʌbˌhed] 

n.  小标题,副标题;

submerge

[su:t]    

[sut]   

n.  一套外衣;  西装,套装;  诉讼;  恳求;

vt.  适合于(某人);  尤指服装、颜色等相配;  合身;  适宜;

vi.  合适,相称;

词根:su跟随,追+it走→跟在后面走→相配

subscribe

[səbˈskraɪb]  

[səbˈskraɪb] 

vt.& vi.  认捐,捐赠;  签署,题词,署名;  认购;  订阅,订购;

词根:sub在下面,次一等,副手+scrib写+e→在下面写上名字→订购

subvert

[səbˈvɜ:t]  

[səbˈvɜrt] 

     GRE

vt.  颠覆,推翻; 破坏; 搅乱人心; 败坏风化;

词根:sub在下面,次一等,副手+vert转→转下去→推翻


 

subtitle
英 [ˈsʌbtaɪtl]   美 [ˈsʌbˌtaɪtl] 
     IELTS
n.  小标题,副标题; (电影的)字幕;
vt.  给…加副标题[字幕];
词根:sub在下面,次一等,副手+title标题→n.副标题
① (N-COUNT) 副标题;小标题 
The subtitle of a piece of writing is a second title which is often longer and explains more than themain title.
● 'Kathleen' was, as its1892 subtitle asserted, 'An Irish Drama'. 
正如 1892 年剧本的副标题所强调的,《凯瑟琳》是一部“爱尔兰戏剧”。
② (N-PLURAL) (外国电影的)字幕,对白译文 
Subtitles are a printed translation of the words of a foreign film that are shown at the bottom of thepicture.
● The dialogue is inSpanish, with English subtitles. 
对话是西班牙语,配有英语字幕。
 
形近词:
1、subhead
英 ['sʌbhed]   美 ['sʌbˌhed] 
n.  小标题,副标题;
 
2、submerge
英 [səbˈmɜ:dʒ]   美 [səbˈmɜrdʒ] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL
vt.&vi.  淹没; 把…浸入; 沉没,下潜; 使沉浸;
vt.  淹没; 把…浸入; 沉浸;
vi.  淹没; 潜入水中; 湮没;
词根:sub在下面,次一等,副手+merg沉没+e→淹没下去
① (V-ERG) (使)浸没;(使)淹没;(使)潜入水中;(使)没入水中 
If something submerges or if you submerge it, it goes below the surface of some water or another liquid.
● Hippos are unable to submerge in the few remaining water holes... 
在仅剩的几个水坑里,河马根本无法没入水中。
② (VERB) 沉浸;陷入;埋头于 
If you submerge yourself in an activity, you give all your attention to it and do not think about anything else.
● He submerges himself inthe world of his imagination. 
他沉浸在自己想象的世界中。
 
3、subscribe 
英[səbˈskraɪb]   美[səbˈskraɪb] 
     CET6 | 考研| GRE
vt.& vi.  认捐,捐赠;签署,题词,署名;认购;订阅,订购;
词根:sub在下面,次一等,副手+scrib写+e→在下面写上名字→订购
①(VERB) 同意;赞成
If you subscribe to an opinion or belief, you are one of a number of people who have this opinion or belief.
●I've personally never subscribed to the view that either sex is superior to theother.
我个人从来都不同意性别有优劣之分的观点。
②(VERB) 订阅,订购(杂志或报纸)
If you subscribe to a magazine or a newspaper, you pay to receive copies of it regularly.
●My main reason for subscribing to New Scientist is to keep abreast of advancesin science. 
我订阅《新科学家》主要是为了了解科学的最新进展。
③(VERB) 申请;注册;报名
If you subscribe to an online news group or service, you send a message saying that you wish to receive it or belong to it.
●Usenet is a collection of discussion groups, known as newsgroups, to which anybody can subscribe.
 
4、subvert
英[səbˈvɜ:t]   美[səbˈvɜrt] 
     GRE
vt.  颠覆,推翻;破坏;搅乱人心;败坏风化;
词根:sub在下面,次一等,副手+vert转→转下去→推翻
① (VERB) 颠覆;破坏 
To subvert something means to destroy its power and influence.
● ...an alleged plot to subvert thestate. 
涉嫌颠覆国家的阴谋
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