今日单词 |
succession 英 [kənˈseʃn] 美 [kənˈsɛʃən] |
n. 让步，迁就; （尤指由政府或雇主给予的）特许权; 租借地; 承认或允许; 词根：suc随后+cess行走,前进+ion动作或状态→随后跟上→继续发生→继续别人[事业,成功]→继承, 继任 |
词根 |
cess =go,表示"行走,前进" |
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形近词
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concession 英 [kənˈseʃn] 美 [kənˈsɛʃən] |
n. 让步，妥协; 特许权; 优惠; 词根：con共同+cess后退+ion动作或状态→n.让步;退位 |
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procession 英 [prəˈseʃn] 美 [prəˈsɛʃən] |
n. 队伍，行列; 一列，一排; 列队行进; vi. 排队前进或列队而行; 词根：process[n.过程;进行 v.加工, 处理]+ion表名词→向前走的队伍 |
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recession 英 [rɪˈseʃn] 美 [rɪˈsɛʃən] |
n. 经济衰退，不景气; 后退，撤退; 凹处; 退场; 词根：re回+cess行走,前进+ion动作或状态→走回去→撤退 |
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excessive 英 [ɪkˈsesɪv] 美 [ɪkˈsɛsɪv] |
adj. 过度的，极度的; 过分的; 过多的; 过逾; 词根：excess[n.过度,过剩]+ive……的→adj.过分的;过度的 |
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succession
英 [kənˈseʃn] 美 [kənˈsɛʃən]
CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | GRE
n. 让步，迁就; （尤指由政府或雇主给予的）特许权; 租借地; 承认或允许;
词根：suc随后+cess行走,前进+ion动作或状态→随后跟上→继续发生→继续别人[事业,成功]→继承, 继任
① (N-COUNT) (尤指为平息争端或冲突而作出的)让步，妥协
If you make aconcession to someone, you agree to let them do or have something, especially in order to end an argument or conflict.
● The King made major concessions to end the confrontation with his people.
为了结束与其臣民的冲突，国王作出了很大的让步。
② (N-COUNT) 特许权;优惠
A concession is aspecial right or privilege that is given to someone.
● The government has granted concessions to three private telephone companies.
政府已经向3家私营电话公司授予了特许权。
③ (N-COUNT) (通常指针对老人、学生和失业人员的)优惠价格
A concession is aspecial price which is lower than the usual price and which is often given toold people, students, and the unemployed.
● Open daily; admission£1.10 with concessions for children and OAPs.
每天开放;门票1.10英镑，儿童和退休人士可享受票价优惠。
形近词：
1、concession
英 [kənˈseʃn] 美 [kənˈsɛʃən]
CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | GRE
n. 让步，妥协; 特许权; 优惠;
词根：con共同+cess后退+ion动作或状态→n.让步;退位
① (N-COUNT) (尤指为平息争端或冲突而作出的)让步，妥协
If you make a concession to someone, you agree to let them do or have something, especially in order to end an argument or conflict.
● The King made major concessions to end the confrontation with his people.
为了结束与其臣民的冲突，国王作出了很大的让步。
② (N-COUNT) 特许权;优惠
A concession is aspecial right or privilege that is given to someone.
● The government hasgranted concessions to three private telephone companies.
政府已经向3家私营电话公司授予了特许权。
● ...tax concessions formothers who stay at home with their children.
针对在家照顾孩子的母亲的纳税优惠
③ (N-COUNT) (通常指针对老人、学生和失业人员的)优惠价格
A concession is aspecial price which is lower than the usual price and which is often given toold people, students, and the unemployed.
● Open daily; admission£1.10 with concessions for children and OAPs.
每天开放;门票1.10英镑，儿童和退休人士可享受票价优惠。
2、procession
英 [prəˈseʃn] 美 [prəˈsɛʃən]
CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | GRE
n. 队伍，行列; 一列，一排; 列队行进;
vi. 排队前进或列队而行;
词根：process[n.过程;进行 v.加工, 处理]+ion表名词→向前走的队伍
① (N-COUNT) （走路、骑马、开车等的）队伍，行列
A procession is a group of people who are walking, riding, or driving in a line as part of a publicevent.
● ...a funeral procession.
出殡的队伍
3、recession
英[rɪˈseʃn] 美[rɪˈsɛʃən]
IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
n. 经济衰退，不景气;后退，撤退;凹处;退场;
词根：re回+cess行走,前进+ion动作或状态→走回去→撤退
①(N-VAR) 经济衰退；经济不景气
A recession is a period when the economy of a country is doing badly, for example because industry is producing less and more people are becoming unemployed.
●The recession caused sales to drop off...
经济不景气使销量下降。
4、excessive
英[ɪkˈsesɪv] 美[ɪkˈsɛsɪv]
CET4 | CET6 | 考研| TOEFL
adj. 过度的，极度的;过分的;过多的;过逾;
词根：excess[n.过度,过剩]+ive……的→adj.过分的;过度的
① (ADJ-GRADED) 过分的;过多的
If you describe the amount or level of something as excessive, you disapprove of it because it is more or higher than is necessary or reasonable.
● ...the alleged use of excessive force by police...
警察涉嫌滥用武力