每日英语单词114:nonsense


今日单词

nonsense

[ˈnɒnsns]  

[ˈnɑ:nsens] 

n.  胡说,废话;  荒谬的念头;  愚蠢的行为;  胡闹;

adj.  无意义的;  荒谬的;

int.  荒唐;

词根:non不,无+sens感觉+e→无感觉,无意义

词根

sens

=feel,表示"感觉"

形近词

 

 

sensibility

 [ˌsensəˈbɪləti]  

[ˌsɛnsəˈbɪlɪti] 

n.  情感; 敏感性,灵敏度; 感觉,感性; 感光性,感光度;

词根:sens感觉+ibility具备……性质的→adj.感觉[力],敏感性

sensitivity

[ˌsensəˈtɪvəti]  

[ˌsɛnsɪˈtɪvɪti]     

n.  敏感,感受性;  仪器等的)灵敏性;  []感光度;

词根:sensitive敏感的+ity表名词→sensitivity敏感

sensitive 

 [ˈsensətɪv]  

[ˈsɛnsɪtɪv] 

adj.  敏感的;  感觉的;  []灵敏的;  易受影响的;

n.  敏感的人;  有灵异能力的人;

词根:sens感觉+itive……的→adj.[to]敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的

sensible

 [ˈsensəbl]  

[ˈsɛnsəbəl] 

adj.  明智的; 合乎情理的; 通情达理的; 意识到的,能感觉到的;

词根:sens感觉+ible能……的→能感觉的→明显的


 

nonsense
英 [ˈnɒnsns]   美 [ˈnɑ:nsens] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | TOEFL
n.  胡说,废话; 荒谬的念头; 愚蠢的行为; 胡闹;
adj.  无意义的; 荒谬的;
int.  荒唐;
词根:non不,无+sens感觉+e→无感觉,无意义
① (N-UNCOUNT) 胡说;假话;愚蠢的话 
If you say that something spoken or written is nonsense, you mean that you consider it to be untrue or silly.
● Most orthodox doctor show ever dismiss this as complete nonsense. 
但大多数传统的医生认为此说法完全是胡说八道。
② (N-UNCOUNT) 愚蠢的举动;冒失(或轻浮)的行为 
You can use nonsense to refer to something that you think is foolish or that you disapprove of.
● Surely it is an economic nonsense to deplete the world of natural resources... 
耗尽世界的自然资源毋庸置疑是愚蠢的经济行为。
③ (N-UNCOUNT) 无意义的话;荒谬的话 
You can refer to spoken or written words that do not mean anything because they do not make sense as nonsense .
● ...a children'snonsense poem by Charles E Carryl. 
查尔斯·E.卡里尔写的一首儿童打油诗
 
形近词:
1、sensibility
英 [ˌsensəˈbɪləti]   美 [ˌsɛnsəˈbɪlɪti] 
     TOEFL
n.  情感; 敏感性,灵敏度; 感觉,感性; 感光性,感光度;
词根:sens感觉+ibility具备……性质的→adj.感觉[力],敏感性
① (N-UNCOUNT) 感受力;感悟力;鉴赏力 
Sensibility is the ability to experience deep feelings.
● Everything he writes demonstrates the depth of his sensibility. 
他笔下的一切都显示出他深深的感悟。
② (N-VAR) 敏感;善感;感情 
Someone's sensibility is their tendency to be influenced or offended by things.
● He was unable to control his sensibility... 
他不能控制自己的过分敏感。
 
2、sensitivity
英 [ˌsensəˈtɪvəti]   美 [ˌsɛnsɪˈtɪvɪti] 
     CET6 | TOEFL | GRE
n.  敏感,感受性; 仪器等的)灵敏性; [摄]感光度;
词根:sensitive敏感的+ity表名词→sensitivity敏感
① (ADJ-GRADED) 体恤的;体贴的;善解人意的 
If you are sensitive to other people's needs, problems, or feelings, you show understanding and awareness of them.
● The classroom teacher must be sensitive to a child's needs... 
班主任必须对小学生的需求体察入微。
② (ADJ-GRADED) 易生气的;易担忧的;敏感的 
If you are sensitive about something, you are easily worried and offended when people talk about it.
● Young people are very sensitive about their appearance... 
年轻人对外表很在意。
 
3、sensitive 
英[ˈsensətɪv]   美[ˈsɛnsɪtɪv] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研| IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
adj.  敏感的;感觉的;[仪]灵敏的;易受影响的;
n.  敏感的人;有灵异能力的人;
词根:sens感觉+itive……的→adj.[to]敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的
①(ADJ-GRADED) 体恤的;体贴的;善解人意的
If you are sensitive to other people's needs, problems, or feelings, you show understanding and awareness of them.
●The classroom teacher must be sensitive to a child's needs... 
班主任必须对小学生的需求体察入微。
②(ADJ-GRADED) 易生气的;易担忧的;敏感的
If you are sensitive about something, you are easily worried and offended when people talk about it.
●Young people are very sensitive about their appearance... 
年轻人对外表很在意。
③(ADJ-GRADED) (问题、话题)敏感的,棘手的,易引起纷争的,须谨慎对待的
A sensitive subject or is sue needs to be dealt with carefully because it islikely to cause disagreement or make people angry or upset.
●Employment is a very sensitive issue. 
就业是一个非常棘手的问题。
 
4、sensible
英[ˈsensəbl]   美[ˈsɛnsəbəl] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研| IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
adj.  明智的;合乎情理的;通情达理的;意识到的,能感觉到的;
词根:sens感觉+ible能……的→能感觉的→明显的
① (ADJ-GRADED) (行为或决定)明智的,理智的,合理的 
Sensible actions or decisions are good because they are based on reasons rather than emotions.
● It might be sensible to get asolicitor... 
也许应该请一个诉状律师。
② (ADJ-GRADED) (人)明智的,理智的,通情达理的 
Sensible people behave in a sensible way.
● She was a sensible girl and did notpanic... 
她是一个理智的女孩,没有惊慌失措。
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