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Secret,Covert,Clandestine,Furtive,Stealthy
隐秘的。
🚩secret是指“人的行动或者行为暗中进行的,未公开的,隐秘的”,它也可以指“事物是保密的,隐匿的,鲜为人知的”,柯林斯解释为If something is secret, it is known about by only a small number of people, and is not told or shown to anyone else.。
如:
Soldiers have been training at a secret location.士兵们一直在一个秘密场所训练。
The police have been trying to keep the documents secret.警方一直设法将这些文件保密。
🚩covert是指“通过伪装、遮掩等手法暗地里进行的隐秘行为,或者对事实不坦率宣布”,柯林斯解释为Covert activities or situations are secret or hidden.。它的用法比较正式。
如:
They have been supplying covert military aid to the rebels.他们一直在暗地里向叛乱者提供军事支援。
The depth of covert racism in my own profession frightens me.我所从事的职业中暗藏着如此深的种族主义偏见,这让我感到害怕。
🚩clandestine是指“对非法的、不道德的、被禁止的对象保密”,柯林斯解释为Something that is clandestine is hidden or kept secret, often because it is illegal.。它的用法也比较正式。
如:
their clandestine meetings他们的秘密会晤
🚩furtive带有贬义,原来是指小偷,现在用来“形容某人由于感到有罪或者害怕被抓而做出的迅速紧张的动作,鬼鬼祟祟的,偷偷摸摸的”,柯林斯解释为If you describe someone's behaviour as furtive, you disapprove of them behaving as if they want to keep something secret or hidden。
如:
With a furtive glance over her shoulder, she unlocked the door and entered the house.她鬼鬼祟祟地往身后扫了一眼,然后打开门锁进了房子。
🚩stealthy是指“避开注意力缓慢的、悄悄的秘密行动”,柯林斯解释为Stealthy actions or movements are performed quietly and carefully, so that no one will notice what you are doing.。
如:
I would creep in and with stealthy footsteps explore the second-floor...我会偷偷溜进去,轻手轻脚地查看一下二楼。
It was a stealthy sound made by someone anxious not to be heard.这是有人不想让别人听到而偷偷摸摸移动的声音。
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