起床上班英语:从闹钟响到出门上班全流程英语表达


 实用表达 
闹钟响了:alarm clock rings/goes off
醒过来:wake up
从床上下来:get out of bed
起床(包含醒过来和从床上下来):get up
上洗手间,上厕所:
go to the bathroom, use the bathroom
use the toilet (比较直接,前两个比较含蓄一点)
冲厕所:flush the toilet
洗手盆:washbasin (英), sink (美)
牙刷:toothbrush
牙膏:toothpaste
用凉水泼脸:splash my face with cool water
用发刷梳头发:brush my hair
用梳子梳头发:comb my hair (/kəʊm/)
马尾辫:ponytail /ˈpəʊniteɪl/ 
扎成马尾辫:put my hair in a ponytail, tie my hair back in a ponytail
化妆:put on make-up, apply make-up
做早餐:make breakfast, prepare breakfast 
吃早餐:have breakfast, eat breakfast 
赶时间:in a hurry, in a rush
饭盒,便当盒:meal box, lunch box
地铁卡:metro card
防晒帽,遮阳帽:sun hat
戴上(帽子):put on
关灯:switch off the lights, turn off the lights
锁门:lock the door
出发去(某个地方):set off for+某个地方, leave for+某个地方 
地铁站:metro station, underground station, subway station
 情景短文 
总计187个单词  文本难度:A1
A1 70%  A2 17.1%  B1 8.2%  B2 3.5%  C1 0%  C2 1.2%


   文本左滑查看中文翻译  
Every weekday morning, my alarm clock rings at 7 am, and I wake up and get out of bed. The first thing I do is go to the bathroom, use the toilet, flush the toilet, and wash my hands at the washbasin. 
每个工作日的早晨,我的闹钟都会在 7 点钟响起,我醒过来然后起床。起床后第一件事就是去卫生间,上厕所,冲厕所,然后在洗手盆那儿洗手。
Then I pick up my toothbrush, squeeze toothpaste onto it and start brushing my teeth. After brushing my teeth, I wash my face and splash it with cool water. Then I comb my hair and put it in a ponytail. Sometimes I put on a little make-up, but not often.
然后我拿起牙刷开始刷牙。刷完牙后,我洗脸,把凉水泼在脸上。然后我梳头,扎成马尾。偶尔我会化点妆,但不是很经常。
I then go to the kitchen to prepare a simple breakfast.  If I have time, I have breakfast in my flat. If I'm in a hurry, I take my breakfast to the office in a meal box.
然后我去厨房简单准备早餐。如果有时间,我会在家里吃早餐。如果赶时间,我会把早餐装进餐盒带去办公室吃。
To get to the office on time, I have to leave the flat before 8 o'clock. Before leaving my flat, I put my keys, metro card and cell phone into my pocket, put on my sun hat and take my bag. I switch off the lights and lock the door. Then I set off for the metro station. 
为了准时到达办公室,我必须在 8 点前出门。出门前,我把钥匙、地铁卡和手机装进口袋里,戴上遮阳帽,拿上包。我关上灯,锁上门。然后,我就出发去地铁站。
 单词笔记 
表示“做早餐”常用说法是
make breakfast
prepare breakfast
如果是需要开炉开火煮的早餐
比如面条和粥
那么cook breakfast也可以
如果是做个三明治或者冲麦片之类的
就不适合用cook
make和prepare最通用
开不开火煮都适用
 
 
breakfast可不可数?
前边能不能加a?
如果单纯表示“吃早餐”这件事/动作
通常用不可数,不加a

I had breakfast this morning.
I didn’t have breakfast this morning.
 
如果侧重点在于吃了几顿早餐
这种情况下breakfast是可数的
可以加a以及其他数量词

I had two breakfasts this morning.
 
如果是表示吃了一顿什么样的早餐
一般breakfast前边有修饰它的形容词
这个时候早餐是具体的一顿饭
这种情况要加a

I had a hearty (丰盛的) breakfast. 
I have an English breakfast.
(英式早餐,通常包含培根,鸡蛋,吐司等)
 
这个规则也适用于lunch/dinner/supper

We had a simple lunch.
We ate a hearty dinner.
We had a light (分量小的) supper.
合集说明:
日常英语这个合集的内容是关于如何用英文描述我们再熟悉不过的生活场景和活动。学习目标是能用中文描述的事情也能用英文描述。每篇推文包含3个板块:实用词汇短语,流水账情景短文,难点单词笔记。持续更新中。
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