每日单词62:infinite


今日单词

infinite

adj.  无限的,无穷的; 无数的,许许多多的; 极大的;

n.  无限,无穷; [] 无穷大; <>造物主,神; 无限的事物;

形近词

 

 

finite

adj.  有限的; []限定的; []有穷的,有限的;

n.  有限性; 有限的事物;

infinitely

adv.  无限地,无穷地;  极其;

infinity

n.  <>无穷大;  无限的时间或空间;

definite

adj.  明确的; 一定的; 肯定; 有把握;

indefinite

adj.  无限期的,无限期的;不明确的,模糊的; 模糊的; []不定的;

Go as far as you can see, when you get there you'll be able to see farther. 
去你所能到达的最远处,等你到那儿,你会看得更远。

infinite   
英 [ˈɪnfɪnət]  美 [ˈɪnfənɪt] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS
adj.  无限的,无穷的; 无数的,许许多多的; 极大的;
n.  无限,无穷; [数] 无穷大; <宗>造物主,神; 无限的事物;
词根:in无+fin结束,范围+ite有…的→没有范围的→无限的
① (ADJ) 极多的;极度的 
If you describe something as infinite, you are emphasizing that it is extremely great in amountor degree.
● ...an infinite variety of landscapes... 
变化万千的风景
② (ADJ) 无限的;无穷的;无边的 
Something that is infinite has no limit, end, or edge.
● ...an infinite numberof atoms... 
无穷多的原子
 
形近词:
1、finite
英 [ˈfaɪnaɪt]   美 [ˈfaɪˌnaɪt] 
     CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | GRE
adj.  有限的; [语]限定的; [数]有穷的,有限的;
n.  有限性; 有限的事物;
词根:fin结束,范围+ite表形容词→有范围的→finite有限的
① (ADJ) 有限的;有尽的 
Something that is finite has a definite fixed size or extent.
● ...a finite set of elements... 
有限元素集
② (ADJ) (从句)限定的,定式的
 A finite clause is a clause based on a verb group which indicates tense, such as 'went', 'is waiting', or 'will be found', rather than on an infinitive or a participle.
 
2、infinitely
英 [ˈɪnfɪnətli]   美[ˈɪnfənɪtlɪ] 
     CET6
adv.  无限地,无穷地;极其;
① (ADJ) 极多的;极度的 
If you describe something as infinite, you are emphasizing that it is extremely great in amountor degree.
● ...an infinite varietyof landscapes... 
变化万千的风景
② (ADJ) 无限的;无穷的;无边的 
Something that is infinite has no limit, end, or edge.
● ...an infinite numberof atoms... 
无穷多的原子
 
3、infinity
英 [ɪnˈfɪnəti]   美[ɪnˈfɪnɪti] 
     CET6 | IELTS | GRE
n.  <数>无穷大;无限的时间或空间;
词根:in+fin范围+ity表名词→infinity无限,无穷大
①(N-UNCOUNT) 无穷大
Infinity is a number that is larger than any other number and can never be given an exact value.
●These permutations multiply towards infinity... 
这些排列可以增加到无穷大。
②(N-UNCOUNT) 无限远的距离
Infinity is a point that is further away than any other point and can never bereached.
●...the darkness of a starless night stretching to infinity. 
没有星星的夜晚,黑暗无边无际
 
4、definite
英 [ˈdefɪnət]   美[ˈdɛfənɪt] 
     CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
adj.  明确的;一定的; 肯定; 有把握;
词根:defin明确+ite形容词后缀→definite明确的
① (ADJ-GRADED) 明确的;确定的
If something such as a decision or an arrangement is definite, it is firm and clear, and unlikely to be changed.
● It's too soon to give adefinite answer... 
要给出一个明确的答复,现在还为时过早。
② (ADJ) (证据或信息)确凿的,确切的
Definite evidence or information is true, rather than being someone's opinionor guess.
● We didn't have any definite proof... 
我们没有任何确实的证据。
 
5、indefinite
英 [ɪnˈdefɪnət]   美[ɪnˈdɛfənɪt] 
     CET4 | CET6 | IELTS | TOEFL
adj.  无限期的,无限期的;不明确的,模糊的; 模糊的; [语]不定的;
词根:in不+defin明确+ite形容词后缀→indefinite不明确的
① (ADJ) 期限不定的;无限期的
If you describe a situation or period as indefinite, you mean that people havenot decided when it will end.
● The trial was adjourned for an indefinite period. 
审判被无限期推迟。
② (ADJ) 不明确的;不清楚的
Something that is indefinite is not exact or clear.
● ...at some indefinitetime in the future. 
在未来的某个时间
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