对于每个在中国生活过的人
豆腐脑
再熟悉不过
记忆中的早餐摊
总少不了它的身影
但当它挪到家庭的厨房
泡豆煮豆打磨过滤煮熟撇沫
这漫长的过程
足以让悠闲安静的厨房
变成一个战场
更何况
掌握不好温度
还有俯冲内脂的技巧
漫长的等待之后
收获的
却未必是期待中的
白玉般嫩滑的豆腐脑
很可能还是那盆
原封不动的豆浆
抑或口感发酸的豆腐脑
今天
将要呈现的
是百试百灵的
快速豆腐脑制作
不用忐忑的等待豆浆的凝固
十分钟之后
就可以开餐
豆腐脑食材
豆腐店的鲜豆浆1000克
或超市的浓豆浆 (主要成分是水和黄豆)
1000g soy milk (pure, with only water and soybeans)
葡萄糖酸内脂3克 (约3/4茶匙)
3g (3/4tsp) gluconolactone
咸卤食材
木耳5片
5 pieces of black fungus
香菇10克
10g shiitake mushrooms
干黄花菜8克
8g dried daylily
芹菜15克
15g celery
香菜2根
2 stalk of cilantro
八角2克
2g star anise
花椒1汤匙
1 tbsp Sichuan peppercorns
生抽25克
25g light soy sauce
老抽10克
10g dark soy sauce
盐适量
Salt to taste
白胡椒粉1/2茶匙
1/2 tsp white pepper powder
蘑菇粉1茶匙
1 tsp mushroom powder
淀粉2汤匙
2 tbsp starch
麻油1茶匙(随意)
1 tsp sesame oil (optional)
油泼辣椒1茶匙(随意)
1 tsp chili oil (optional)
甜卤食材
桂花适量
Osmanthus flowers as needed
枫糖浆适量
Maple syrup as needed
豆腐脑制作过程(10分钟)
1
取一个大碗,放入3克(3/4茶匙)葡萄糖酸内脂,倒入豆浆,用搅拌器搅拌均匀,不需要撇去浮沫|Take a large bowl, add 3g of gluconolactone, pour in soy milk, and mix evenly without skimming the foam.
2
覆耐高温保鲜膜,用牙签扎几个洞,放入锅中,大火烧开,锅开后,计时10分钟|Cover with plastic wrap, poke a few holes with a toothpick, place in a pot, and bring to a boil on high heat,after boiling, cook for 10 minutes
3
关火后,取出。打开保鲜膜,白玉般细滑的豆腐脑就在眼前|Remove the plastic wrap, and the tofu pudding is ready
甜卤豆腐脑制作过程(约1分钟)
1
豆腐脑盛入碗中,加入枫糖浆|Spoon tofu pudding into a bowl and add maple syrup
2
撒上桂花即可开吃|Sprinkle with osmanthus flowers
咸卤制作过程
如果提前浸泡好食材,咸卤制作约需10-15分钟左右
1
香菇洗净,提前泡发,香菇水留着备用;木耳、黄花菜泡发|Clean shiitake mushrooms, soak them in advance, and reserve the soaking water; soak black fungus and daylily.
2
香菇切片,泡发的木耳去掉根部,洗净撕成小片,黄花菜切三段,芹菜杆、香菜切碎备用|Slice shiitake mushrooms, remove roots from black fungus, tear into small pieces, cut daylily into three sections, and chop celery and cilantro
3
八角和花椒装入调味盒|Place star anise and Sichuan peppercorns in a spice box
4
热锅不加油,放入芹菜末稍微翻炒,加入香菇、木耳、黄花菜,倒入水加香菇水共1000毫升,调味盒放入锅中煮开|Heat a dry pan, add celery, and stir-fry briefly. Add shiitake mushrooms, black fungus, and daylily, then add water and reserved mushroom soaking water to make 1500ml. Add the seasoning bag to the pot. Bring to a boil
5
锅开后加生抽、老抽、白胡椒、香菇粉,再根据咸度添加适量的盐,煮2-3分钟后,捞出调味盒 | After boiling, add light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, white pepper, and mushroom powder. Adjust salt to taste and cook for 2-3 minutes,take out the seasoning bag
6
等待期间,调麻酱汁:取3勺麻酱,取锅中煮开的汤汁,边搅拌边加汤汁,顺着一个方向搅,搅成糊状,中间可适量添加盐|Prepare sesame sauce: Take 3 spoons of sesame paste, add boiling soup from the pot while stirring in one direction until smooth. Add salt as needed
7
把淀粉和水按1:1调成水淀粉,倒入锅中,一边倒一边搅,达到自己喜欢的浓度即可,不用全倒入,关火|Mix starch and water in a 1:1 ratio to make a slurry, add to the pot while stirring to the desired consistency. Turn off the heat
8
把凝固好的豆腐脑盛入碗中,舀几勺卤汁,浇上一勺麻酱,撒点香菜,还可以按照自己喜好,滴几滴香油或者辣椒油|Spoon the set tofu pudding into a bowl, add a few spoons of the savory sauce, top with a spoon of sesame sauce, sprinkle with cilantro, and add a few drops of sesame oil or chili oil if desired.
后记:
豆浆请尽量买需冷藏的鲜豆浆,超市里面的豆浆如果只含水和豆也可以,但弹性不如鲜豆浆好(参考视频)。自己用豆浆机现磨过滤更香,不过滤也可以,口感微差,除非特别细腻
豆腐脑的形成原理是酸与蛋白质反应凝固,所以除了黄豆豆浆,其他蛋白质含量高的豆浆也可以尝试
感谢大家的关注